Studies on Acid Precipitation in Seoul

서울시의 산성물질 강하현상에 관한 연구

  • 孫東憲 (中央大學校 藥大) ;
  • 梁聖七 (中央大學校 藥大)
  • Published : 1985.11.01

Abstract

In order to investigate the Phenomenon of Acid Precipitation, pH value and Anions of Fluroide, chloride, nitrite, phosphate, bromide, nitrate and sulfate were measured from the acid precipitations sampled around 7 districts over seoul area during period of 9 months from January till September, in 1985. From the distribution of pH value gatnered, acid precipitations were noticed during period from January till Aprill, and from as of April 22nd, situation gradually recovered. The average pH value till April showed comparatively low, ranging 4.0-5.0. The pH value of 4.5-5.6 in average over whole year reaches to similar level of those in Japan. Anion analysis revealed that the main factor of pH value in Seoul district attribute mainly to the sulfate ion and nitrate ion. Moreover, these Phenomena of acid precipitation in Seoul area appeared to concentrate on certain districts, and they are slowly moving toward other directions due to such factors as wind-velocity and directions.

Keywords

References

  1. Scientific American v.241 no.4 Gene,E.;Likens Ricard,F.;Wright.(et al.)
  2. 現代化學 古明地 哲人
  3. 公害と 對策 v.20 no.1 平石尹彦
  4. Materials Performance v.21 no.1 Hans C,Martin.;Materials Performance
  5. Environmental Science & Technology v.13 no.11 Norman R. Glass.(et al.)
  6. Water, Air and Soil Pollut v.16 no.3 M.J.Mitchell.(et al.)
  7. Environmental Science & Technology v.15 no.5 Edward Kaplan(et al.)
  8. 昭和58年度 環境聽委託業務結果 報告書 陸水の 酸性化よにる 影響及ぴ 機構解明 調査 小倉紀雄
  9. Water, Air and Soil Pollut v.15 no.2 Robert,L.;Leonard;Charles,R.Goldman;Gene E.Likens
  10. Water, Air and Soil Pollut v.15 no.4 M.Heitis(et al.)
  11. Science v.204 no.4 Noye M. Johnson
  12. Tappi v.64 no.4 D.W.Einsphar;M.L.Harder
  13. Envirn & Experimental Botnay v.21 no.2 Jefferrey,J.Lee(et al.)
  14. J. Japan, Soc. Air. Pollut v.19 no.2 田中茂(et al.)
  15. Atmospheic Environment v.16 no.7 Steven E. Lindgerg
  16. J. of Geophysical Research v.85 no.C8 Shigeru Tanaka(et al.)
  17. J. of Geophysical Research v.87 no.C4 B.G. Heikes
  18. 公害と對策 v.20 no.3
  19. 公害と對策 v.20 no.3 大喜多敏一
  20. 公害と對策 v.20 no.6 大喜多敏一
  21. 公害と對策 v.20 no.7 大喜多敏一
  22. 公害と對策 v.20 no.9 大喜多敏一
  23. J. Japan. Soc. Air. Pollut. v.19 no.3 松本光弘
  24. Analytical Chemistry v.47 no.11 Hamish Small(et al.)
  25. PPM 及川紀久雄
  26. Analytical Chemistry v.51 no.9 William F.Koch
  27. Analytical Letters v.9 no.7 J.Mulic.(et al)
  28. Analytical Chemistry v.53 no.14 L.W.Green;J.Wood
  29. J. Japan. Soc. Air. Pollut. v.20 no.2