A Study on the Mechanical Properties of Fabrics for Korean Folk Clothes (Part 2) On the Women's Fall & Winter Fabrics

한복지의 역학적 특성에 관한 연구 (제2보) 여자용 추동한복지

  • Sung Su-Kwang (Dept. of Clothing and Textiles, College of Home Economics, Hyosung Women's University) ;
  • Kouh Jae-Oon (Dept. of Clothing and Textiles, College of Home Economics, Hyosung Women's University) ;
  • Kwon Oh-Kyung (Korea Textile Inspection and Testing Institute)
  • 성수광 (효성여자대학교 가정대학 의류학과) ;
  • 고재운 (효성여자대학교 가정대학 의류학과) ;
  • 권오경 (한국섬유기술진흥센터)
  • Published : 1988.08.01

Abstract

In the part 1, relations were found between fundmental mechanical properties and primary hand values, performance of Korean women's summer fabrics. In this paper, in order to investigate the hand values and mechanical properties such as tensile, shearing, bending, compression, surface and thickness & weight of the women's fall & winter fabrics were measured by KES-F system. Sorts of 90 commercial fabrics for women's fall & winter clothes were classfied into 39 silk and 51 polyester fabrics according to meterials. The experimental results were analysed statistically to relate the hand values and the mechanical properties and concerning to formation of weared clothes and transformation behavior were investigated. Furthermore, there mechanical properties as well as their hand values were discussed in comparison with those values for kimono fabrics. The main results are summarized as follows; 1. The shape of silk fabrics in formation for weared clothes show a box-shaped silhouette. Polyester fabrics has a easy to shape-less and make a silhouette which goes along with the body. 2. Silk fabrics for Korean women's fall & winter clothes have ${\pm}1\sigma$ range of bending, shearing, surface properties and thickness as compared with kimono fabrics. 3. A wrinkle recovery and drapability of silk fabrics for Korean women's fall & winter clothes are inferior to kimono fabrics. On the other hand, the fabrics for Korean women's fall & winter clothes have conical-shaped silhouette based on higher bending rigidity. 4. Except for flexibility with soft feeling, a primary factor of mechanical properties contributes to the hand values of fabrics for Korean women's fall & winter clothes having no concern with materials were same as the women's summer fabrics. 5. As for the hand values of fabrics for Korean folk clothes, stiffness, anti-drape stiffness are larger than those of kimono fabric and stiffness, anti-drape stiffness, crispness of fabrics for Korean women's fall & winter clothes have smaller values as compared with Korean women's summer fabrics.

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