A Study on the Relationship of Air Pollution and Meteorological Factors : Focusing at Kwanghwamun in Seoul

대기오염농도와 기상인자의 관련성 연구: 서울 광화문지점을 중심으로

  • 신찬기 (국립환경연구원 대기연구부) ;
  • 한진석 (국립환경연구원 대기연구부) ;
  • 김윤신 (한양대학교 의과대학)
  • Published : 1992.12.01

Abstract

Simple correlation analysis, factor analysis, and multi-variate analysis have been performed to analyze the relationship between air pollution and meteorological factors for air pollution and meteorological data measured at Kwanghwamun in Seoul during the period of one year(January 1990 $\sim$ December 1990). As a result of simple correlation and factor analysis, $SO_2$, TSP and CO concentrations have shown high negative correlation with temperature and among these indicating that these are related with pollutant emission trend based upon heating fuel usage. Ozone has a good corrleation with solar radiation and relative humidity to have a closed relation with $O_3$ generation reaction mechanism. The result of multi-variate correlation analysis shows that the concentration of $SO_2$ and CO are adequate for correlation model with ambient temperature and wind speed and $O_3$ concentrations are adequate for that with solar radiation and wind speed. $SO_2$ and CO levels are considered to be affected first of all by heating fuel usage as a emssion source and wind speed as a dispersion effect. The $SO_2$ concentration in the condition that the temperature fall below zero is explained by multilicative model with wind speed, only one variable.

Keywords

References

  1. 대기환경기준 설정을 위한 연구 김정욱(외 6인)
  2. 국립환경연구소보 v.6 대기오염예측을 위한 대기안정도와 혼합고 분석에 관한 연구 나진균(외6인)
  3. 한국대기보전학회지 v.7 no.2 서울지역 겨울철 SO₂농도를 지배하는 기상 인자 박일수;이덕길;강인구
  4. 국립환경연구원보 v.12 도시지역도시대기질에 관한 연구(Ⅱ)-대기오염영향인자분석 이덕길(외9인)
  5. 대기오염예보체제 개발연구 이태영;김정우;박순웅
  6. 한국대기보전학회지 v.2 no.1 정웅;장재연;권숙표
  7. 도시지역 대기질 개선에 관한 연구(Ⅱ) -환경대기질 조사를 중심으로- 한의정;신찬기;한진석(외5인)
  8. Journal of Air Pollution Conto Association v.25 no.1 photochemical oxidants: sources, sink and strategies Corn,M.(et al.)
  9. Sci. Rep. v.23 Meteorological study of air pollution Fukuko,Y.
  10. Atmospheric Envin. v.14 Recent trends in sulphurdioxide air pollution in the Sheffield Urban region Garnett,A.
  11. J. Japan. Soc Air Pollut. v.5 The diurnal variation of the pollutant concentration in urban area Tsuyoshi,Y.
  12. Mechanical engineering Air pollution in a London Smog Wilkins,E.T.