A Geostatistical Study Using Qualitative Information for Multiple Rock Classification -1. Theory

다분적 암반분류를 위한 정성적 자료의 지구통계학적 연구 1.이론

  • 유광호 (정회원, 삼성건설(주) 기술연구소)
  • Published : 1995.06.01

Abstract

In this paper, a study was performed on classifying a rock mass into multiple classes as in rock mass classification systems, such as RMR system and Q system etc. In a situation with only limited quantitative data available, it was sought to employ a way of incorporating qualitative data in a systematical and reasonable manner. It is based on the realm of Geostatistics. In particular, indicator kriging technique, which is one of non-parametric approaches, was used. As a selection criterion for an optimal classification, the cost of errors was adopted. As a result, the binary rock classification method developed before was extended and generalized for multiple rock classification with its total number of classes unlimited.

본 논문에서는 RMR법이나 Q시스템 등의 암반분류법에서와 같이 암반을 여러 등급으로 분류하는 연구가 수행되었다. 특히, 정량적 자료가 제한된 상황에서의 정성적 자료의 체계적이고 합리적인 이용 방법이 모색되었다. 이를 위해서, 지구통계학(geostatistics)기법이 사용되었는데, 특히, 비모수적 방법 중의 하나인 지시크리깅(indicator kriging) 기법이 사용되었으며, 최적 분류를 위한 선택기준으로는 오차에 대응하는 비용(the cost of error)가 사용되었다. 결과적으로, 기존에 개발된 이분적 암반분류에서 다분적 암반분류로의 일반화가 가능하게 되었으며, 분류등 급의 총수에는 제한이 없다.

Keywords

References

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