Surface Modification of Polyester Fabric by Plasma Polymerization of Acrylic Acid in the Presence of Oxygen

산소도입 아크릴산 플라즈마 중합에 의한 폴리에스테르 직물의 표면개질

  • Park, Joon-Wook (Dept of Textile Eng, College of Eng, Hanyang University) ;
  • Kim, Ji-Hyun (Dept of Textile Eng, College of Eng, Hanyang University)
  • 박준욱 (한양대학교 공과대학 섬유공학과) ;
  • 김지현 (한양대학교 공과대학 섬유공학과)
  • Published : 1996.09.01

Abstract

For improvement of the hydrophilicity and dyeability, the plasma polymerization of acrylic acid onto polyester fabric was applied in an inductively coupled glow discharge system. During glow discharge, oxygen was added to increase the carboxyl and hydroxyl group of platoma polymerized acrylic acid (PP-AA). The surface characteristics of PP-AA/polyester fabric was investigated at various discharge power and pressure of oxygen. The chemical structure of PP-AA was similar to poly(acrylic acid). Owing to the excellent hydrophilicity of the PP-AA, the wettability of PP-AA/polyester fabric was improved. It was further improved if oxygen was introduced during the plasma polymerization. Dyeability of PP-At/polyester fabric with basic dye was improved due to the presence of the carboxyl group of PP-AA.

Keywords

References

  1. Chem. Tech. v.232 A. Bradley;J. D. Fales
  2. Text. Ind. v.74 S. M. Suchencki
  3. Techniques and Application of Plasma Chemistry J. R. Hollahan
  4. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. v.41 C. J. Jahafirdar;S. Venkatakrishnan
  5. Sen-i Gakkaishi v.48 K. Koo;T. Wakida
  6. J. Polym. Sci., Part C, Polym. Lett. v.24 J. L. Garnett;S. V. Jankiewicz;M. A. Long
  7. Sen-i Gakkaishi v.46 T. Kawase;Y. Morimoto;T. Fujii;M. Minagawa
  8. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. v.43 K. Asfardjani;Y. Segui;Y. Aurelle;N. Abidine
  9. Biomaterials v.3 H. Yasuda;M. Gazicki
  10. Textile Res. J. v.61 J. H. Wang;H. Yasuda
  11. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. v.43 T. A. Giroux;S. L. Cooper
  12. Kobunshi Ronbunshu v.48 no.9 D. X. Piao;Y. Uyama;Y. Ikada
  13. Polymer v.26 W. J. Brennan;W. J. Feast;H. S. Munro;S. A. Walker
  14. J. Polym. Sci. v.13 D. K. Owens;R. C. Wendt
  15. Polymer v.26 G. M. Venkatesh;R. D. Gilbert;K. E. Fornes
  16. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. v.43 T. Masuda;M. Kotoura;K. Tsuchihara;T. Higashimura
  17. Plasma Polymerization H. Yasuda
  18. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. v.41 D. L. Cho;P. M. Claesson;G. Carl-Gustaf