Impact Analysis for Vehicle Accident Reconstruction

자동차 사고 재고성을 위한 충돌 해석

  • 한인환 (정회원, 홍익대학교 기계설계학과)
  • Published : 1998.03.01

Abstract

We have developed a planar impact model with a capability of reverse calculation to reconstruct various types of automobile collisions. This topic is the main part of what is referred to as accident reconstruction. The model uses the principle of impulse and momentum, and introduces a restitution coefficient and an impulse ratio at the impact center. Based on the car-to-car collision test results, we present how to estimate the restitution coefficient and the impulse ratio from some impact conditions. To validate the model and improve its reliability in accident analysis, the collision analysis has been performer with the estimated parameters. The analysis and experimental results agree well in the kinetic energy loss and the post-impact velocity.

Keywords

References

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