Development of a Model for a National Animal Health Monitoring System in Gyeongnam III. Cost Estimates of Selected Dairy Cattle Diseases

동물(젖소) 건강 Monitoring System 모델 개발 III. 목장에서 빈발하는 질병의 비용 평가

  • 김종수 (경상대학교 수의과 대학(경상대학교 부설 동물의학연구소)) ;
  • 김용환 (경상대학교 수의과 대학(경상대학교 부설 동물의학연구소)) ;
  • 이효종 (경상대학교 수의과 대학(경상대학교 부설 동물의학연구소)) ;
  • 김곤섭 (경상대학교 수의과 대학(경상대학교 부설 동물의학연구소)) ;
  • 김충희 (경상대학교 수의과 대학(경상대학교 부설 동물의학연구소)) ;
  • 박정희 (경상대학교 수의과 대학(경상대학교 부설 동물의학연구소)) ;
  • 하대식 (경남보건환경연구원) ;
  • 최민철 (서울대학교 수의과 대학)
  • Published : 1999.12.01

Abstract

A study was conducted to estimate cost of major dairy cattle diseases. Forty (n=40) of the 167 dairy herds in Gyeongnam (Chinju) area were stratified and selected randomly for participation in the national animal health monitoring system. Gyeongsnag University veterinarians, Gyeongnam Livestock Promotion Institute veterinarians and clinic veterinarian visited each herd once a month for a total periods of 12 months. At a each visit data on disease, production, management, finance, treatments, preventive activities, animal events, and any other relevant events were collected. Monthly and annual cost estimates of disease treatment were in computed in each herd and stratum(including cost of prevention). Results were expressed as cost per head and given separately for cows, young stock, and calves. In cows, the most expensive seven diseases entities (from the most to the least) were : (1) clinical mastitis; (2) breeding problems; (3)gastrointestinal problems; (4) multiple system problem; (5) birth problems; (6) metabolic/nutritional disease; (7) lameness. In young stock, the most costly disease were the multiple system problems, breeding problems, respiratory disease, gastrointestinal disease, and lameness. In calves, the most costly disease problems were gastrointestinal problems, respiratory disease, integumental, multiple system problems, and metabolic/nutritional problems.

Keywords

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