An Analysis of Cold Gas Flow-Field for UHV Class Interrupters

초고압 가스차단부의 냉가스 유동해석

  • 송기동 (한국전기연구소 신전력기기그룹) ;
  • 박경엽 (한국전기연구소 신전력기기그룹 그룹장) ;
  • 송원표 ((주)효성중공업 기술연구소 고차단기기부)
  • Published : 2000.06.01

Abstract

This paper presents a method of cold gas flow-field analysis within puffer type GCB(Gas Circuit Breaker). Using this method, the entire interruption process including opening operation of GCB can be simulated successfully. In particular, the distortion problem of the grid due to the movement of moving parts can be dealt with by the fixed grid technique. The gas parameters such as temperature, pressure, density, velocity through the entire interruption process can be calculated and visualized. It was confirmed that the time variation of pressure which was calculated from the application of the method to a model GCB agreed with the experimental one. Therefore it is possible to evaluate the small current interruption capability analytically and to design the interrupter which has excellent interruption capability using the proposed method. It is expected that the proposed method can reduce the time and cost for development of GCB very much. It also will be possible to develop the hot-gas flow-field analysis program by combining the cold-gas flow field program with the arc model and to evaluate the large current interruption capability.

Keywords

References

  1. M.T.C. Fang and J.D. Yan, 'Common problems in computer simulation of Gas Blast Arcs', 3rd international conference ECAAA 97 Vol. 1, pp. 1-7, 1997
  2. Allan Greenwood, Electrical Transients in Power Systems, 2nd edition, John Wiley & Sons, INC., pp92-104, 1991
  3. M. Hosokawa and K.Hirasawa, 'Breaking ability and interrupting phenomena of a circuit breaker equipped with a parallel resistor or capacitor', IEEE Trans. on Power Delivery, Vol. PWRD-2, No. 2, pp384-392, April 1987
  4. Suhas V. Patankar, Numerical Heat Transfer and Fluid Flow, Hemisphere Publishing Coproration, pp126-131, 1980
  5. Irving H. Shames, Mechanics of Fluids, McGraw-Hill Book-Company, pp446-448, 1982
  6. Klaus A. Hoffmann, Computational Fluid Dynamics for Engineers, Volume II, A Publication of Engineering Education System, pp88-118, 1993
  7. 송기동, 박경엽, 신영준, ' 극간절연회복향상을 위한 초고압 GCB의 노즐형상설계, 대한전기학회 추계학술대회, pp 479-481., 1995
  8. 장기찬, 송기동, 신영준 외, '800kV 차단부의 무부하 압력상승 측정', pp252-255, 대한전기학회 추계학술대회논문집. 1995
  9. Dale A. Anderson et al., Computational Fluid Mechanics and Heat Transfer, McGraw-Hill Book-Company, pp46-53, 1984