Solvent/Detergent Inactivation and Chromatographic Removal of Human Immunodeficiency Virus During the manufacturing of a High Purity Antihemophilic Factor VIII concentrate

  • Kim, In-Seop (Technical Operations Service , Greencross Plasma Derivatives Corp. and Greencross Corp. Korea) ;
  • Park, Yong-Woon (Technical Operations Service , Greencross Plasma Derivatives Corp. and Greencross Corp. Korea) ;
  • Woo, Hang-Sang (Technical Operations Service , Greencross Plasma Derivatives Corp. and Greencross Corp. Korea) ;
  • Chong E. Chang (Technical Operations Service , Greencross Plasma Derivatives Corp. and Greencross Corp. Korea) ;
  • Lee, Soungmin (Technical Operations Service , Greencross Plasma Derivatives Corp. and Greencross Corp. Korea)
  • Published : 2000.09.01

Abstract

A validation study was conducted to determine the efficacy of solvent/Detergent (S/D) inactivation and Q-Sepharose column chromatographic removal of the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) during the manufacturing of a high purity antihemopilic factor VIII (GreenMono) from human plasma. S/D treatment using the organic solvent, tri (n-butyl) phosphate, and the detergent, Trition X-100, was a robust and effective step in eliminating HIV-1. The HIV-1 titer was reduced from an initial titer of 8.3 log10 TCID50 to undetectable levels within one minute of S/D treatment, HIV-1 was effectively partitioned form factor VIII during Q-Sepharose column chromatography with the log reduction factor of 4.1 . These results strongly assure the safety of GreenMono From HIV.

Keywords

References

  1. Biotechnol. Appl. Biochem v.28 Chromatographic removal and heat inactivation of hepatitis A virus during the manufacture of h Adcock W.L.;A MacGregor;J.R. Davies;M. Hattarki;D.A. Anderson;N.H. Goss
  2. Biotechnol. Appl. Biochem v.28 Chromatographic removal and heat inactivation of hepatitis B virus during the manufacture of human albumin Adcock W.L.;A. MacGregor;J.R. Davies;M. Hattarki;D.A. Anderson;N.H. Goss
  3. Thromb. Haemost v.67 Treatment of hemophilia A with a highly purified factor VIII concentrate prepared by Anti-FVIIIc immunonaffinity chro-matography Addiego Jr J.E.;E. Gomperts;S. Liu;P. Bailey;S.G. Courter;M.L. Lee;G.G. Neslund;H.S. Kingdon;M.J. Griffith
  4. Dev. Biol. Stand v.81 Chromatographic removal of viruses from plasma derivatives Burnouf T.
  5. J. Chromatogr B v.664 Chromatography in plasma fractionation;benefits and future trends Burnouf T.
  6. Vox. Sang v.60 A highly purified factor VIII;c concentrate pre-pared from cryoprecipitate by ion-exchange chromatography Burnouf T.;M. Burnouf-radosevich;J.J. Huart;M. Gou-demand
  7. Downstream thirty one Evolution of coagulation factor concentrates;biotechnological breakthrough of immunoaffinity chromatography using monoclonal anti-bodies Chandra S.;C.C. Huang;F. Feldman;J. Berglof(ed.)
  8. Bundesazeiger v.84 Notice on the registration of drugs;requirements for validation studies to demonstrate the virus safety of drugs derived from human blood or plasma Federal Health Office and Paul Ehrlich Institute Federal Office for Sera and Vaccines
  9. Biotechnology and the promise of pure factor VIII Hemofil M;characteristics, pharmaco-kinetics, efficacy and safety Gomperts E.
  10. Yale J. Med v.63 Blood protein derivative viral safety;obser-vations and Analysis Horowitz B.
  11. Vox Sang v.74 no.Suppl. 1 Virus inactivation by solvent/detergent treatment and the manufacture of SD-plasma Horowitz B.;A. Lazo;H. Grossberg;G. Page;A. Lippin;G. Swan
  12. Dev. Biol. Stand v.81 Viral safety of solvent-detergent treated blood products. Horowitz B.;A.M. Prince;M.S. Horowitz;C. Watklevicz
  13. Lancet v.2 Virus safety of solvent/detergent treated antihaemophil-iac factor concentrates Horowitz M.S.;C. Rooks;B. Horowitz;M.W. Hilgartner
  14. J. Med v.330 Hemophilia A.N. Engl Hoyer L.W.
  15. Federal Resister v.63 no.185 Guidance on viral safety evaluation of biotchnology products derived from cell lines of human or animal origin;availability International Conference on Harmonisation
  16. Arch. Exp. Path. Pharmak v.162 Beitrag zur kollectiven Behandlung pharma-kologische Reihenversuche Karber J.
  17. Dev. Biol. Stand v.81 Affinity chromatography to remove viruses during preparation of plasma derivatives Lawrence J.E.
  18. Vox Sang v.64 Clinical evaluation of viral safety of coagulation factor VIII and IX concertrates Mannucci P.M.
  19. Transfusion v.39 Foundling viruses and trans-fusion medicine Mosley J.W.;J. Rakela
  20. Dev. Biol. Stand v.81 Inactivation of HIV, HBV, HCV related viruses and other viruses in human plasma derivatives by pasteurization Nowak T.;M. Niedrig;D. Berhardt;J. Hilfenhause
  21. Lancet v.1 Sterilization of hepatitis and HTLV III viruses by exposure to Tri-n-butyl phosphate and sodium cholate Prince A.M.;B. Horowitz;B. Brotman
  22. Curr. Stud. Hematol. Blood. Transfus v.56 Removal of viral contaminants by monoclonal antibody purification of plasma proteins Schreiber A.B.;M.E. Hrinda;J. Newman;G.C. Tarr;R. DAl-isa;W.M. Curry
  23. Note for guidance on virus validation studies;the design, contribution and inter-pretation of studies validating the inactivation and removal of viruses (CPMP/BWP/268/95) Human Medicines Evaluation Unit. Committee for Pro-prietary Medicinal Products(CPMP) The European Agency for Evaluation of Medicinal Prod-ucts
  24. Note for guidance on plasma derived medicinal products(CPMP/BWP/269/95 rev2) Human Medicines Evaluation Unit. Committee for Pro-prietary Medicinal Products (CPMP) The European Agency for the Evaluation of Medicinal Products
  25. Note for guidance on quality of biotechnology products;viral safety evaluation of biotechnology products derived from cell lines of human or animal origin (CPMP/ICH/295/95) Human Medicines Evaluation Unit. Committee for Pro-prietary Medicinal Products(CPMP) The European Agency for the Evaluation of Medicinal Prod-ucts