Abstract

This study was conducted to develop mathematical model of respiration rate of cucumber plant under varying environmental conditions. 8.55% of gross photosynthesis of individual cucumber plant was used as respiration. Growth respiration coefficient was estimated as 0.0935. Maintenance respiration rate was estimated as 0.00158g CH$_2$g$^{-1}$ .h$^{-1}$ at 24$^{\circ}C$ of air temperature and it increased exponentially as air temperature became higher. Respiration rate decreased poportionally as content of storage carbohydrate became lower. Ion uptake respiration rate of roots was estimated as 0.6648g C$H_2O$.(gN)$^{-1}$ .

본연구는 시설내 다양한 환경조건하에서 오이의 호흡속도에 관한 수리적 모형을 개발하고자 실시하였다. 개개 오이 식물에 대한 총광합성속도의 8.55%가 호흡에 사용되었다. 생장호흡계수는 0.0935로 추정되었고 유지호흡속도는 24$^{\circ}C$ 온도에서 0.00158g C$H_2O$.g$^{-1}$.h$^{-1}$로 추정되었다. 그리고 그것은 온도상승에 따라 지수적으로 증가하였다. 호흡속도는 저장 탄수화물량이 낮아짐에 따라 비례적으로 감소했고 뿌리의 이온흡수호흡속도는 0.6648g C$H_2O$.(gN)$^{-1}$로 추정되었다.

Keywords

• Cucumis sativus L.;
• gross photosynthetic rate;
• maintenance respiration;
• growth respiration;
• ion uptake respiration;
• mathematical model of respiration rate

• 총광합성속도;
• 유지호흡;
• 생장호흡;
• 이온흡수 호흡;
• 호흡속도의 수리적 모형;