Pool Boiling Heat Transfer Correlation for Mixture Refrigerants

혼합냉매의 풀비등 열전달 상관식

  • 고영환 (인하대학교 대학원) ;
  • 김종곤 (인하대학교 대학원) ;
  • 박진석 (인하대학교 대학원) ;
  • 정동수 (인하대학교 기계공학과) ;
  • 김영일 (한국과학기술원 열·유동제어 연구센터)
  • Published : 2001.02.01

Abstract

Pool boiling heat transfer coefficients(HTCs) of HFC32/HFC134a, HFC125/HFC134a, HFC32/HFC125 and HFC32/HFC125/HFC134a were measured on a horizontal smooth tube. The experimental apparatus was specially designed to simulate the real heat transfer tube with the use of the secondary fluid of water. Data were taken in the order of decreasing heat flux starting at 80kW/$m^2\; and\; ending\; at\; 5kW/m^2$ in the pool temperature at $7^{\circ}C$. Test results showed that HTCs of these mixtures were 11~38% lower than those of ideal HTCs calculated by a linear mixing rule with pure fluids、 HTCs. Experimental data were compared with Stephan & Korner, Thome, Schlunder, Thome & Shakir、s correlations only to find that those correlations were not satisfactory for all fluids. Hence, a new correlation based on the present data was proposed which could be applied even to the ternary mixture. The correlation predicts the degradation of HTCs of mixtures well, showing a mean deviation of less than 15% for all the mixture data.

Keywords

References

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