p53 Mutations and Microsatellite Instabilities in the Subtype of Intestinal Metaplasia of the Stomach

Kim, Sung-Soo;Bhang, Choon-Sang;Min, Ki-Ouk;Chae, Hiun-Suk;Choi, Sang-Wook;Lee, Chang-Don;Lim, Keun-Woo;Chung, In-Sik;Park, Doo-Ho

  • Published : 20020800

Abstract

To investigate the potential implication of the subtype of intestinal metaplasia in the progression to the gastric carcinoma, we analyzed the mutations of the p53 gene and microsatellite instability (MSI) both in the complete type (type I) and in the sulphomucin-secreting incomplete type (type III) intestinal metaplasia located adjacent to the gastric carcinoma. p53 mutations were observed in 13.3% of type I, in 6.6% of type III intestinal metaplasia, and in 40% of gastric carcinoma. The difference between p53 mutations observed in type I and type III intestinal metaplasia was not statistically significant. No identical mutation of the p53 gene was found in the intestinal metaplasia and carcinoma specimens from the patients. There was no case of intestinal metaplasia showing MSI. In gastric carcinomas, MSI was observed in six cases (40%). The cases harboring BAT-26 instability did not have the mutation of the p53 gene. These data suggest that intestinal metaplasia adjacent to gastric carcinoma, irrespective of its subtype, do not have the genetic alterations as showing in their carcinoma tissues.

Keywords

References

  1. Annual report of cancer registration of Korea Korea Cancer Registration Center
  2. Int J Cancer v.54 Estimates of the worldwide incidence frequency of eighteen major cancers in 1985 Parkin, D.M.;Pisani, P.;Ferlay, J.
  3. Anticancer Res v.13 Genetic alteration in gastrointestinal cancer: a molecular and cytogenetic study Barletta, C.;Scillato, F.;Sega, F.M.;Manella, E.
  4. Am J Surg Pathol v.19 Helicobacter pylori and gastric carcinogenesis Correa, P.
  5. Histochemistry of intestinal mucins;Gastrointestinal and Oesophageal Pathology Filipe, M.I.;Whitehead, R.(ed.)
  6. Gut v.33 Subtypes of intestinal metaplasia and Helicobacter pylori Craanen, M.E.;Blok, P.;Dekker, W.;Ferwerda, J.;Tytgat, G.N.
  7. Histopathology v.3 A variant of intestinal metaplasia associated with gastric carcinoma: a histochemical study Jass, J.R.;Filipe, M.I.
  8. Korean J Pathol v.31 Expression of H-ras, erb B2, and p53 proteins in gastric intestinal metaplasia associated with cellular atypism Bae, H.I.;Kim, D.H.;Kim, J.R.
  9. Aliment Pharmacol Ther v.12 Review article: Cellular markers in the gastric precancerous process Moss, S.F.
  10. Int J Cancer v.57 Intestinal metaplasia types and the risk of gastric cancer: a cohort study in Slovenia Filipe, M.I.;Munoz, N.;Matko, I.;Kato, I.;Pompe-Kirn, V.;Jutersek, A.;Teuchmann, S.;Benz, M.;Prijon, T.
  11. J Clin Pathol v.54 Gastric intestinal metaplasia: subtypes and natural history El-Zimaity, H.M.;Ramchatesingh, J.;Saeed, M.A.;Graham, D.Y.
  12. Histopathology v.10 The prognostic value of sulphomucin positive intestinal metaplasia in the development of gastric cancer Ectors, N.;Dixon, M.F.
  13. Am J Pathol v.144 p53 alteration in gastric precancerous lesions Shiao, Y.H.;Rugge, M.;Correa, P.;Lehmann, H.P.;Scheer, W.D.
  14. Int J Cancer v.66 Numerical aberration and point mutation of p53 gene in human gastric intestinal metaplasia and well-differentiated adenocarcinoma: analysis by fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) and PCR-SSCP Gomyo, Y.;Osaki, M.;Kaibara, N.;Ito, H.
  15. Int J Cancer v.69 p53 mutations in the non-neoplastic mucosa of the human stomach showing intestinal metaplasia Ochiai, A.;Yamauchi, Y.;Hirohashi, S.
  16. Cancer Res v.54 Microsatellite instability: marker of a mutator phenotype in cancer Loeb, L.A.
  17. Semin Cell Biol v.6 Genomic instability in neoplasia Honchel, R.;Halling, K.C.;Thibodeau, S.N.
  18. J Clin Pathol v.50 Altered microsatellites in incomplete-type intestinal metaplasia adjacent to primary gastric cancers Hamamoto, T.;Yokozaki, H.;Semba, S.;Yasui, W.;Yunotani, S.;Miyazaki, K.;Tahara, E.
  19. Clin Cancer Res v.4 Prognostic value and clinicopathological profile of microsatellite instability in gastric cancer Wirtz, H.C.;Muller, W.;Noguchi, T.;Scheven, M.;Ruschoff, J.;Hommel, G.;Gabbert, H.E.
  20. Cancer v.83 Allelic deletion in 11p15 is a common occurrence in esophageal and gastric adenocarcinoma Moskaluk, C.A.;Rumpel, C.A.
  21. Cancer v.77 Microsatellite instability in precancerous lesions and adenocarcinomas of the stomach Semba, S.;Yokozaki, H.;Yamamoto, S.;Yasui, W.;Tahara, E.
  22. Am J Pathol v.156 Microsatellite instability in gastric intestinal metaplasia in patients with and without gastric cancer Leung, W.K.;Kim, J.J.;Kim, J.G.;Graham, D.Y.;Sepulveda, A.R.
  23. Eur J Cancer v.36 Genetic instability in intestinal metaplasia is a frequent event leading to well-differentiated early adenocarcinoma of the stomach Kobayashi, K.;Okamoto, T.;Takayama, S.;Akiyama, M.;Ohno, T.;Yamada, H.
  24. Pathol Int v.51 Absence of BAT-26 instability in gastric intestinal metaplasia Jin, Z.;Tamura, G.;Satoh, M.;Meguro, T.;Miura, T.;Hayashi, M.;Osakabe, M.;Ohmura, K.;Ogata, S.;Endoh, Y.;Motoyama, T.
  25. Cancer Res v.56 Microsatellite instability-associated mutations associate preferentially with the intestinal type of primary gastric carcinomas in a high-risk population Chung, Y.J.;Song, J.M.;Lee, J.Y.;Jung, Y.T.;Seo, E.J.;Choi, S.W.;Rhyu, M.G.
  26. Cancer Res v.55 Microsatellite instability and mutations of the transforming growth factor beta type II receptor gene in colorectal cancer Parsons, R.;Myeroff, L.L.;Liu, B.;Willson, J.K.;Markowitz, S.D.;Kinzler, K.W.;Vogelstein, B.
  27. Nature v.380 A comprehensive genetic map of the human genome based on 5,264 microsatellites Dib, C.;Faure, S.;Fizames, C.;Samson, D.;Drouot, N.;Vignal, A.;Millasseau, P.;Marc, S.;Hazan, J.;Seboun, E.;Lathrop, M.;Gyapay, G.;Morissette, J.;Weissenbach, J.
  28. Cell v.66 Identification of deletion mutations and three new genes at the familial polyposis locus Joslyn, G.;Carlson, M.;Thliveris, A.;Albertsen, H.;Gelbert, L.;Samowitz, W.;Groden, J.;Stevens, J.;Spirio, L.;Robertson, M.
  29. Nucleic Acids Res v.18 Dinucleotide repeat polymorphisms at the D17S250 and D17S261 loci Weber, J.L.;Kwitek, A.E.;May, P.E.;Wallace, M.R.;Collins, F.S.;Ledbetter, D.H.
  30. Genes Chromosomes Cancer v.5 Detection of loss of heterozygosity at the human TP53 locus using a dinucleotide repeat polymorphism Jones, M.H.;Nakamura, Y.
  31. J Investig Dermatol Symp Proc v.1 Sunlight and sunburn in human skin cancer: p53, apoptosis, and tumor promotion Brash, D.E.;Ziegler, A.;Jonason, A.S.;Simon, J.A.;Kunala, S.;Leffell, D.J.
  32. Science v.268 Inactivation of the type II TGF-beta receptor in colon cancer cells with microsatellite instability Markowitz, S.;Wang, J.;Myeroff, L.;Parsons, R.;Sun, L.;Lutterbaugh, J.;Fan, R.S.;Zborowska, E.;Kinzler, K.W.;Vogelstein, B.;Brattain, M.;Willson, J.K.
  33. Gastroenterology v.111 Molecular nature of colon tumors in hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancer, familial polyposis, and sporadic colon cancer Konishi, M.;Kikuchi-Yanoshita, R.;Tanaka, K.;Muraoka, M.;Onda, A.;Okumura, Y.;Kishi, N.;Iwama, T.;Mori, T.;Koike, M.;Ushio, K.;Chiba, M.;Nomizu, S.;Konishi, F.;Utsunomiya, J.;Miyaki, M.
  34. Science v.275 Activation of beta-catenin-Tcf signaling in colon cancer by mutations in beta-catenin or APC Morin, P.J.;Sparks, A.B.;Korinek, V.;Barker, N.;Clevers, H.;Vogelstein, B.;Kinzler, K.W.
  35. Gastroenterology v.116 Gastric cancers of the microsatellite mutator phenotype display characteristic genetic and clinical features Yamamoto, H.;Perez-Piteira, J.;Yoshida, T.;Terada, M.;Itoh, F.;Imai, K.;Perucho, M.