A case of partial trisomy 22 due to paternal 11;22 translocation, t(11;22)(q25;q13.1)

t(11;22)(q25;q13.1) 균형전좌 부계에서 발생한 Partial Trisomy 22 1예

Lee, Sang-Hee;Cho, Hyun-Chul;Shin, Su-Kyong;Lee, Jae-Ik;Choi, Won-Jun;Lee, Soon-Ae;Lee, Jong-Hak;Paik, Won-Young
이상희;조현철;신수경;이재익;최원준;이순애;이종학;백원영

  • Published : 20020900

Abstract

Trisomy 22 is a frequent finding in spontaneous abortion. However, survival to term is tenuous. So far there have been about 85 cases of trisomy 22. Most of all cases, trisomy 22 was result of 3:1 meiotic segregation in the maternal 11;22 translocation carrier. These patients have a supernumerary, abnormal chromosome 22 [der(22)], in their chromosome constitution: 47,XX(or XY),+der(22),t(11q;22q). Affected children have a distinct phenotype with multiple anomalies and severe mental retardation. We now report a viable case of 47,XX,+der(22)t(11;22)(q25;q13.1) resulting from 3:1 segregation in paternal translocation.

Trisomy 22는 임신 말기까지 생존 출생하는 경우가 매우 드문 염색체 이상으로 거의 대부분의 경우에서 모계측이 균형 전좌 t(11;22)임이 보고되어 왔다. 부계의 균형 전좌에 의한 trisomy 22의 발생은 매우 드물어서 현재까지 보고된 85예 중 3예 정도로 그치고 있다. 저자들은 다발성 기형을 지닌 신생아에서 염색체 이상, 47,XX+22,del(22)(q13.1qter)을 확인하였고 부모 염색체 검사 및 fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH)을 통하여 부계의 균형 전좌 t(11;22)(q25;q13.1)를 확인함으로써 신생아의 염색체 이상은 부계 원인으로 발생한 partial trisomy 22임 문헌 고찰과 함께 증례 보고하는 바이다.

Keywords

References

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