The Interpretation of Community Structure for the Natural Deciduous Forest of Mt. Chumbong Classified by TWINSPAN

TWINSPAN 에 의해 분류된 점봉산 일대 천연활엽수림의 군락구조 해석

Dang, Yeon;Kim, Ji-Hong;Kim, Gwang-Taek
당연;김지홍;김광택

  • Published : 2002.12.31

Abstract

Keywords

References

  1. 姜聲基. 金知洪. 2000. 點鳳山一帶 天然闊葉樹林의 地形的 位置에 따른 群集 構造的 ?性分析(II) - 樹種間 相關關係와 群集閒 類似性을 中心으로 -. 江原大 學術林硏究誌 20: 25-36
  2. 義聲基. 金知洪. 金光澤. 梁熙文. 2000. 點鳳山一帶 天然闊葉樹林의 地形的 位置에 따른 群集 構造的 ?生 分析(I) - 樹種構成 種多樣性, 生活型을 中心으로, 森林科學硏究 16: 93-103
  3. 기상청. 2001. 한국기후표[1971-2000]. 기상청. 632pp
  4. 金光澤. 金知洪. 2001. 點鳳山一帶 天然闊葉樹林의 主要 構成 樹種에 대한 生熊地位 許價 韓國林學會誌90(3) : 380-387
  5. 金聖德. 金允東. 1995. 點鳳山 신갈나무林의 更新 週程에 關한 硏究. 韓國林學會誌 84(4): 447-455
  6. 宋鎬京. 金聖德. 1992. TWINSPAN 과 DCCA Ordination에 의한 白頭山 森林群集의 分析. 韓國林學會誌 81(4) : 310-319
  7. 辛俊煥. 金喆民. 1996. 우리나라의 生熊系 區分(I) : 生熊團城 區分. 林業硏究院 山林科學論文集 54 : 188-199
  8. 尹績和. 韓相?. 金知洪. 1987. 原始林의 環境과 構造에 關한 硏究, 江原大學校 演習硏究報告 7: 3-26
  9. 李炳天. 1993. 點?山 山林群落 構造 및 分布에 關한 硏究. 慶北大學校 大學院. 博土學位論文. 84pp
  10. 李愚喆. 任良宰. 1978. 韓半鳥 營束構物의 分布에 關한 硏究. 식물분류학회지 8 (Appendix) : 1-33
  11. 李愚喆. 鄭蓮淑. 白元基. 1991. 北漠江 漸澈水城의 生熊學的 硏究 1. 鎭東里 溪谷 一帶의 植生. 江原大學校 論文集 -科學技衑硏究- 30: 27-57
  12. 李元?. 金知洪. 金光澤. 2000. 點鳳山一帶 天然闊葉樹林의 地形的 位置에 ?移頫向分析. 韓國林學會誌 89(5) : 655-665
  13. 李昌福. 1982. 大韓植物??. ?文社. 990pp
  14. 韓國自然保存協會. 1984. 江原遺 點鳳山 一帶線合學術詷査報告書 22號. 124pp
  15. 張金屯. 1995. 植被數量生熊學方法. 中國科學技術出版社. 北京. 38Opp
  16. Bray, J. R and J. T. Curtis. 1957. An ordination of upland forest communities of south wisconsin. Ecological Monographs 27: 325-349 https://doi.org/10.2307/1942268
  17. Cho, D.S. 1999. Population dynamics of Quercus mongoliea in Mt. Jombong. Korean Journal of Ecology 22(6) : 355-361
  18. Curtis, J. T. and R.P. Mcintosh. 1951. An upland forest continuum in the prairie forest bolder region Wisconsin. Ecology 9 : 161-166
  19. Gauch, H.G. 1982. Multivariate Analysis in Community Ecology. Cambridge University Press. London. 298pp
  20. Goodall, D.W. 1954. Objective methods for the classification of vegetation. III. An essay in the use of factor analysis. Australian Journal of Botany 2: 304-324 https://doi.org/10.1071/BT9540304
  21. Greig-Smith, P. 1980. The development of numerical classification and ordination. Vegetatio 42 : 1-9 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00048864
  22. Greig-Smith, P. 1983. Quantitative Plant Ecology (3rd ed.). Blackwell Scientific Publications. Oxford. 359pp
  23. Hill, M.D. 1979. -TWINSPAN- A FORTRAN Program for Arranging Multivariate Data in an Ordered Two-way Table by Classification of the Individuals and Attibutes. Cornell University, Ithaca, New York
  24. Hill, M.O. 1973. Rtciprocal averaging. an eigenvector method of ordination. Journal of Ecology 61 :237- 249 https://doi.org/10.2307/2258931
  25. Hill, M.O. 1974. Correspondence analysis: A neglected multivariate method. Journal of the Royal Statistical Society. Series C 23 : 340-354
  26. Hill, M.O. and H.G.Gauch. 1980. Detrended correspondence analysis. an improved ordination technique. Vegetatio 42 : 47-58 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00048870
  27. Hill, M.O. R.G.H. Bunce and M.W. Shaw. 1975. Indicator species analysis, a divisive polythetic method of classification. and its application to a survey of native pinewoods in Scotland. Journal of Ecology 63 : 597-613 https://doi.org/10.2307/2258738
  28. Hom, H.S. 1966. Measurement of 'overlap' in comparative ecological studies. American Naturalist 100 : 419-424 https://doi.org/10.1086/282436
  29. Kim, J.H. 1989. The Forest Communities of Mt. Chumbong Described by Combined Methods of Classification and Ordination. Journal of Korean Forestry Society 78(3) : 255-262
  30. Legendre, P. and L. Legendre. 1998. Numerical Ecology (Second english edition). Elsevier Science B. V. Amsterdam, Netherlands. 853pp
  31. Ludwing, J.A. and J. F. Reynolds. 1988. Statistical Ecology. John Wiley & Sons. Inc. 337pp
  32. ter Braak, C.J.F. 1986. Canonical correspondence analysis : a new eigenvector technique for multivariate direct gradient analysis. Ecology 67 ; 1167-1179 https://doi.org/10.2307/1938672
  33. ter Braak, C.J.F. 1987. CANOCO - a FORTRAN program for canonical community ordination by [partial] [detrended] [canonical] correspondence analysis. principal components analysis and redundancy .analysis (version 2. 1) Agricultural Mathematics Group. Wageningen. 95pp
  34. Walter, H. 1979. Vegetation of the Earth and Ecological Systems of the. Geo-biospher. 2rd ed., Springer-Verlag, New York. 274pp
  35. Whittaker, P .H. 1952. A study of summer foliage insect communities in the Great Smoky mountains. Ecological Monographs 22 : 1-4 https://doi.org/10.2307/1948527
  36. Whittaker, P.H. 1956. Vegetation of the Great Smoky mountains. Ecological Monographs 26 : 1-8 https://doi.org/10.2307/1943577
  37. Whittaker, P.H. 1962. Classification of natural communities. Botanical Review 28 : 1-239 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02860872
  38. Yim, Y. J. 1977. Distribution of forest vegetation and climate in the korean peninsula. N. zonal distribution of forest vegetation of forest vegetation in relation to thermal climate. Japanese Journal of Ecology 27(4) : 269-278