Growth Inhibition of Some Food-Borne Microorganisms by Lactic Acid Bacteria Isolated from Feces of Newborn Baby and from Dongchimi

Lee, Ji-Young;Park, Yeong-Soo;Lee, Na-Young;Shin, Dong-Hwa

  • Published : 20021000

Abstract

Lactic acid bacteria were isolated from the feces of clinically healthy Korean newborn babies and Dongchimi samples. Selection criteria of the isolates were the ability of the strain to withstand extreme environmental conditions such as low pH (pH 3.0) and high bile concentration (>0.15%). Antimicrobial effects of filtrated culture supernatant from the isolated strains were investigated against six food-borne microorganisms including Listeria monocytogenes. Filtrated culture supernatant of seven strains (K1, D1, D2, F35-1, F35-2, F35-4, and F42-3) showed strong antimicrobial activities higher than 90%. When isolated strains (K1, D2, F35-2) and L. monocytogenes, Salmonella typhimurium, and Escherichia coli O157:H7 were co-cultured in YS medium, the food-borne microorganisms were completely inhibited within 72 hr of incubation at a ratio of 5: 1 (isolate: pathogen). When beef inoculated with L monocytogenes was immersed in filtrated culture supernatant from the isolated strains, the supernatant showed a growth inhibitory effect. Total viable cell and total coli-form counts in beef immersed in filtrated culture supernatant and lactic acid solution decreased compared to those of the control. These finding indicate that filtrated culture supernatant from isolated strains have a potential to be used in food preservation.

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References

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