Journal of Korean Academy of Oral Health

The Korean Academy of Preventive Dentistry and Oral Health (대한예방치과·구강보건학회)
권호 표지

The effect of professional education in dentistry on the oral health and oral hygiene performance of female students of Gwangju Health College

치학전문교육이 광주보건대학 보건계열 여학생의 구강건강과 구강환경관리에 미치는 영향에 대한 연구

Seong, Jin-Hyo;Kim, Dong-Seb;Song, Yo-Han;Jang, Kee-Wan
성진효;김동섭;송요환;장기완

  • Published : 20020600
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

This study was designed to evaluate the effect of professional education in dentistry on the oral health and oral hygiene performance. The subjects were 320 female students who were collected from three health departments in Gwangju Health College. Oral Examination was conducted by one dentist during two months from April to May in 2000. The items of oral examination were dental caries prevalence, periodontal status measured by CPI(community periodontal index) and plaque control record by 0' Leary. The obtained results were as follows ; 1. The mean number of permanent teeth with active dental caries was 0.9, the lowest in 3rd grade of department of dental hygiene( p<0.01> 2. The total score of CPI in 3rd grade of department of dental hygiene was lower twice than other groups(p<0.001). 3. The plaque control records in 3rd grade of department of dental hygiene was 54%, lower from 13 to 20%than other groups( p(0.05). 4. The plaque control records in proximal surface and buccal and lingual surface of molar teeth were over 60% and 50%, respectively in 3rd grade of department of dental hygiene. We concluded that oral health and oral hygiene performance was improved by the professional education in dentistry.

Keywords

References

  1. 보건복지부. 2000국민구강건강실태조사. 보건복지부. 2000:169-281
  2. 이수경, 이강욱, 장기완. 발거치아 관찰에 의한 한국인의 발치원인분석. 대한구강보건학회지 2001;25:139-163
  3. Ainamo J. Relative roles of toothbrushing, sucrose consumption and fluorides in the maintenance of oral health in children. Int Dent J 1980;30:54-66
  4. Wendt LK, Hallosten AL, Koch G, Birkhed D. Oral hygiene in relation to caries development and immigrant status in infants and toddlers. Scand J Dent Res 1994;102:269-273
  5. Tinanoff N. Dental caries risk assessment and prevention. Dent Clin North Am 1995;39:709-719
  6. Ainamo J, Parvianen K. Occurrence of plaque, gingivitis and dental caries as related to self report frequency of toothbrushing in fluoride areas of Finland. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol 1973;7:142-146 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0528.1979.tb01202.x
  7. Lang NP, Cumming B, Loe H. Toothbrushing frequency as it relates to plaque development and gingival health. J Periodontol 1973;44:396-405 https://doi.org/10.1902/jop.1973.44.7.396
  8. 김종배, 백대일, 신승철, 김동기, 진보형, 박덕영. 치학개론. 4차 개정판. 서울:고문사, 2001:167
  9. Bakdash MB, Prosher JM. Oral hygiene status of dental students as related to their personal and academic profiles, J Periodontal Res 1979;14:438-443
  10. Lang NP, Cumming BR, Loe HA. Oral hygiene and gingival health in Danish dental students and faculty. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol 1977;5:237-242 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0528.1977.tb01647.x
  11. Cavaillon JP, Conge M, Mirisch D, Nemeth T, Sitbon JM. Longitudinal study on oral health of dental students at Paris VII University. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol 1982;10:137-143 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0528.1982.tb01338.x
  12. Kawamura M, Honkala E, Widstrom E, Komabayashi T. Cross-cultural differences of self-reported oral health behaviour in Japanese and Finnish dental students. Int Dent J 2000;50:46-50 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1875-595X.2000.tb00546.x
  13. 장기완, 김진범. 세계보건기구가 권장하는 구강건강조사법. 서울:고문사:45-48, 50-58
  14. O' Leary TJ, Drake RB, Naylor JE. The plaque control record. J Periodontol 1972;43:38
  15. EL Mostehy MR, Zaki HA, Stallard R. The dental student's attitude towards the profession as reflected in his oral cavity. Egypt Dent J 1969;15:104-109
  16. Howat A, Trabelski I, Bradnock G. Oral hygiene levels and behaviour in pre-clinical and final-year dental students. J Clin Periodontol 1979;6:177-185 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-051X.1979.tb02197.x
  17. Alexander AG. Dental calculus and bacterial plaque and their relation to gingival disease in 400 individuals. Br Dent J 1970;129:116-122 https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.bdj.4802532
  18. Barnard PD, Boyles JR. Dental survey of students at Australian National University. Aust Dent J 1976;21:352-354 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1834-7819.1976.tb01047.x
  19. Scheinin U. Incidence of dental caries among a group of University students in Turku. Acta Odontol Scand 1974;32:335-344 https://doi.org/10.3109/00016357409002557
  20. Loe H, Theilade E, Jensen SB. Experimental gingivitis in man. J Periodontol 1969;36:177-187 https://doi.org/10.1902/jop.1965.36.3.177
  21. Lang NP, Cumming BR, Loe H. Plaque development as it relates to toothbrushing frequency and gingival health. J Periodontol 1973;44:396-405 https://doi.org/10.1902/jop.1973.44.7.396
  22. Axelsson P, Lindhe J. The effect of a preventive programme on dental plaque, gingivitis and caries in school children. Results after one and two years. J Clio Periodontol 1974;1:126-138 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-051X.1974.tb01248.x
  23. Lindhe J, Koch G. The effect of supervised oral hygiene on the gingiva of children. Progression and inhibition of gingivitis. J Periodontal Res 1966;1:260-267
  24. Silness J, Loe H. Periodontal disease in pregnancy. II. Correlation between oral hygiene and periodontal condition. Acta Odontol Scand 1964;22:121-135
  25. Loe H. Present day status and direction for future research on the etiology and prevention of periodontal disease. J Periodontol 1961;32:678-682
  26. Waerhaug J. Needs and potentials for clinical research in periodontology. J Periodontol 1969;40:155-161 https://doi.org/10.1902/jop.1969.40.3.155