Development of CREAMS-PADDY Model for Simulating Pollutants from Irrigated Paddies

관개 논에서의 영양물질 추정 모형의 개발

  • 서춘석 (현대엔지니어링 수자원개발부) ;
  • 박승우 (서울대학교 농업생명과학대학 농공학과) ;
  • 김상민 (서울대학교 농업생명과학대학 농공학과) ;
  • 강문성 (서울대학교 농업생명과학대학 농공학과) ;
  • 임상준 ;
  • 윤광식 (전남대학교 농생대)
  • Published : 2002.05.01

Abstract

The objective of this study was to develop a modified CREAMS model for paddy field conditions. The model simulates daily balance of water and nutrient from irrigated paddies using meteorological, irrigation, and agricultural management data. The model simulates daily evapotranspiration of paddy using Penman equation and determines daily flooding depth changes. Total nitrogen and phosphorus concentrations within flooding water, surface runoff, and leaching water from a paddy field also can be simulated. Parameters of the model were calibrated using observed data of the Agricultural Experiment Station of the Seoul National University in Suwon Korea. The model was applied for the irrigation period of paddy field in Gicheon area when 1,234 mm annual rainfall was occurred. The simulated losses of the total nitrogen and total phosphorous were 11.27 kg/ha and 0.98 kg/ha, respectively. There was a good agreement between observed and simulated data. It was found that CREAMS-PADDY model was capable of predicting runoff and nutrient losses from irrigated paddy fields.

Keywords

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