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Fabrication of Double-layered Porous Materials

이중 기공구조를 갖는 다공질체의 제조

  • Yun, Jung-Yeul (Ceramic Materials Group, Korea Institute of Machinery and Materials) ;
  • Kim, Hai-Doo (Ceramic Materials Group, Korea Institute of Machinery and Materials) ;
  • Park, Chun-Hong (Machine Tools Group, Korea Institute of Machinery and Materials)
  • 윤중열 (한국기계연구원 세라믹재료그룹) ;
  • 김해두 (한국기계연구원 세라믹재료그룹) ;
  • 박천홍 (한국기계연구원 공작기계그룹)
  • Published : 2002.01.01

Abstract

In order to fabricate double-layered porous materials powders of different particle sizes were pressed stepwise. Ford's equation which predicts the fired density with the change in pressed density was employed in order to adjust the difference in sintering shrinkage of the green body with double-layered porous structure. Double-layered porous materials were characterized by investigating microstructures and permeability. SEM micrographs showed the distinct difference in pore sizes of double-layered porous material. Permeability of single-layered porous material increased by increasing the starting particle sizes and porosity as well. Permeability of the double-layered porous material depends largely on the layer of small pore diameter.

표면층과 내부간의 기공구조가 다른 다공질체를 제조하기 위해 입자크기가 다른 두 종류의 분체를 이용하여 다공질 성형체를 제조하였다. 두 층간의 소결 수축율을 동일하게 제어하기 위해 성형밀도 변화에 따른 소결밀도 변화를 예측할 수 있는 Ford's equation을 도입하여 소결 수축율을 동일한 조건을 구하였다. 제조된 다공질체는 미세구조와 통기도를 조사함으로서 기공의 이중 구조화 여부를 평가하였다. SEM 관찰결과 기공크기가 다른 두 층으로 구성되어 있는 것을 확인하였다. 각 층의 통기도는 출발 입자크기와 기공율이 클수록 증가하였으며, 이중 기공구조를 갖는 시편의 통기도는 기공크기가 작은 층의 특성에 의존하였다.

Keywords

References

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Cited by

  1. Fabrication of Porous SiC Ceramics by Partial Sintering and their Properties vol.41, pp.7, 2004, https://doi.org/10.4191/KCERS.2004.41.7.541