Exercise Science (운동과학)

korean Society of Exercise Physiology (한국운동생리학회)
권호 표지

다양한 운동강도와 동일한 운동량이 면역반응 물질에 미치는 영향

O, Sang-Deok
오상덕

  • Published : 20030000
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Abstract

Oh, S.D. The effect of Intensity Exercise on the changes T-cell and Cytokines following Submaximal Exercise. Exercise Science, 12(4): 693-702, 2003 The purpose of this study was to investigate The effect of Intensity Exercise on the changes T-cell and cytokines following submaximal exercise. All subjects were 11 males students on HY university. The exercise condition divided into three groups; High(VO2max 85-90%), Moderate(VO2max 65-70%), Low (VO2max 40-45%) intensive exercise groups. Blood samples were taken from antecubital vein in pre-exercise, post-60min exercise, and post-120min exercise. All data was analyzed by MANOVA of SPSS. The result of study can be summarized as follows: The change of NK-cell and IL-2 concentration were showed significantly differences according to intensity of exercise. The change of CD4, CD8, CD4/CD8, and INF-γ concentration were showed no significantly differences according to intensity of exercise. In conclusion, the changes of NK-cell and IL-2 concentration caused by intensity of exercise showed a tendency to decrease occurred after exercise 60, 120min recovery. Also, this results suggested that changes of T-cell and cytokines following submaximal exercise appears to be related to exercise volume than intensity.

오상덕. 다양한 운동강도와 동일한 운동량이 면역반응물질에 미치는 영향. 운동과학, 제12권 제4호, 693-702, 2003. 본 연구는 운동량을 감안하지 않고 단순히 운동강도에 의한 면역학적 접근의 문제점을 보완하기 위하여 동일한 운동량의 조건하에서 서로 다른 운동강도에 따른 면역반응 물질의 변화를 비교 분석하였다. 즉, 400kcal 소모에 해당되는 동일한 운동량의 조건에서 저강도(VO2max 40-45%), 중강도(VO2max 65-70%), 고강도(VO2max 85- 90%) 운동에 따른 T세포 아형과 사이토카인(cytokines)의 변화를 비교 분석하였다. 그 결과, 동일한 운동량의 조건하에서 NK 세포, IL-2 수준은 운동강도가 높을수록 회복기 시간경과에 따라 비례적으로 감소하여 운동시간 및 운동량과 관계없이 운동강도에 의해 민감하게 반응하는 것으로 나타났다. 그러나 운동강도에 따른 CD4, CD8, CD4/CD8 비율, INF-γ 변화가 유의한 차이가 없다는 것은 서로 다른 운동강도에도 불구하고 운동시간 및 운동량에 의해 유의한 영향을 받는 것을 의미한다. 즉, T세포의 아형은 저강도 및 중강도 운동일지라도 장시간의 지속적 운동은 고강도의 운동과 유사한 반응을 보인다는 것을 의미하며, 이는 운동과 면역반응에 대한 관심을 단순히 운동강도에 한정하지 않고 운동시간 및 전체적인 운동량의 관점에서 그 중요성을 고려해야 할 것이다.

Keywords

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