Nutrient Uptake Patterns of Native Rhododendron Species in Korea and China under Ebb and Flow Subirrigation

한국과 중국에 자생하는 Rhododendron속 식물의 간이 담배수 저면 관수 시스템에서 양분 흡수 특성

Yu, Shu-Jun;Lee, Jeong-Sik;Jeong, Sun-Jin;Yu, Bong-Sik
유수준;이정식;정순진;유봉식

  • Published : 20030000

Abstract

Subirrigated by ebb and flow bench system in a greenhouse, analyzed and calculated by Yamazaki formula for hydroponics, the patterns of nutrient uptakes for 7 native Rhododendron species in 5 different pH treatments were outlined. N uptake was exhibited the best at pH 6.5 regime during June and July when the leaf tended to be mature and flower bud differentiation started. P appeared better absorption in the environment of lower pH. K exhibited an unusually low uptake, even the minus n/w value emerged in June and September, K seemed not so important for growth and development. Ca uptake were irregularly but Mg remained at a stable and flat absorption pattern at low levels. In general, at the beginning of pH treatment, monthly the absorption of macronutrients showed an irregular pattern, but then the uptake patterns became regular, i.e., the macronutrient uptakes in 5 pH regimes exhibited a decreasing tendency along with the rise up of pH values for the 7 species of native Rhododendron in Korea and China.

자동 간이 담배수 저면 관수 시스템에서 5가지 다른 pH 처리별 7가지 자생 철쭉류의 양분 흡수율을 Yamazaki 공식에 의해 분석하였다. N 흡수는 엽 전개가 성숙되고, 화아가 분화되기 시작한 6-7월 동안 pH 6.5에서 가장 많이 흡수되었다. P는 낮은 pH에서 흡수가 많았다. K는 흡수율이 낮았고 심지어 6월과 9월에는 양분 흡수율(n/w)값이 마이너스 값을 나타내었다. K는 철쭉류의 생장과 발육에 크게 중요한 것 같지 않았다. Ca 흡수는 불규칙적인 변화를 보였으나 Mg는 낮은 수준에서 안정적으로 유지되었다. 일반적으로 pH 처리 초기에 다량 원소의 월별 흡수가 불규칙적인 형태를 보였지만 이후에는 규칙적인 흡수 형태를 보였다. 즉 한국과 중국에 자생하는 7종의 철쭉류의 pH 5에서부터 다량 원소의 흡수는 pH 값이 올라감에 따라 감소하는 경향을 나타내었다.

Keywords

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