Journal of Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment (한국대기환경학회지)

Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment (한국대기환경학회)
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Estimation of Nitrogen and Sulfur Deposition over the Yellow Sea Region

황해 지역의 질소와 황 침적 추정

  • 김진영 (한국과학기술연구원 지구환경연구센터) ;
  • 김영성 (한국과학기술연구원 지구환경연구센터) ;
  • 이승복 (한국과학기술연구원 지구환경연구센터) ;
  • 문길주 (한국과학기술연구원 지구환경연구센터)
  • Published : 2003.04.01
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Abstract

The amounts of nitrogen and sulfur deposited in the region of the Yellow Sea in both dry and wet forms were estimated by using the measurement data published in tile literature during tile past 10 years. In the estimation of dry deposition, concentrations at ground stations including those at a station on the Chinese side and concentrations from shipboard and aircraft measurements were used as well as deposition velocities. Wet deposition flux was determined at ground stations on the Korean side either by taking the flux data themselves or by calculating them from precipitation data in the literature. The dry deposition flux over the Yellow Sea was much greater than those China was confirmed from the fact that the total amount summing wet and dry depositions exceeded the emission amount from Korea. Dry deposition was principally made in the gaseous form due to a larger deposition velocity. Nevertheless, since the deposition velocity over water was smaller than that over the ground, dry deposition of oxidized nitrogen was smaller than wet deposition. As a whole, wet depositions of nitrogen and sulfur were 2.3 and 1.9 times 1arger than corresponding dry depositions, respectively.

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