Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Cu-based Bulk Amorphous Alloy Billets Fabricated by Powder Metallurgy Route

분말야금방법으로 제조된 Cu계 벌크 비정질 합금 빌레트의 미세조직과 기계적 성질

Kim, Chang-Kyu;Lee, Han-Sang;Shin, Seung-Yong;Lee, Jae-Chul;Kim, Do-Hyang;Lee, Sung-Hak
김창규;이한상;신승용;이재철;김도향;이성학

  • Published : 2004.12.20

Abstract

Cu-based bulk amorphous alloy billets fabricated by a powder metallurgy route were studied, focusing on the effect of consolidation temperature on the microstructural and compressive properties. Rapidly solidified amorphous powders were produced by commercial atomization method. In order to consolidate amorphous alloy billets, a spark plasma sintering (SPS) equipment was set up, and variables for hot consolidation were investigated. Using the consolidation temperature of $480^{\circ}C$ under the pressure of 80 MPa, a good quality amorphous alloy billet having very few micropores or crystalline phase particles was obtained. Compressive strength of the billet was 1.8 GPa, which was about 6% lower than that of the cast amorphous alloy. This reduction was associated with the existence of few micropores, crystalline phase particles, and oxide layers of prior powder boundaries in the billet. Amorphous matrix composite billets containing Cu particles homogeneously distributed in the amorphous matrix were successfully fabricated by the SPS consolidation. These composite billet showed a considerable amount of plastic strain, although their compressive strength was reduced.

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