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Rice Cultivation with Reclaimed Wastewater Irrigation for Wastewater Reuse

하수처리수의 재이용을 위한 벼 재배시험

  • Published : 2004.01.01

Abstract

The objective of the research is to develop agricultural resue technologies of reclaiming the effluents from a municipal wastewater treatment plant and reusing for irrigated rice paddies. The Suwon wastewater treatment plant was selected for wastewater reuse tests. The control was the plots with groundwater irrigation (TR#1), the treatment (TR#2) using polluted stream water as it was, and three others using wastewater after treatment. Three levels of wastewater treatments were employed: the effluent from the wastewater treatment plant (TR#3), sand filtering after treatment plant(TR#4), and ultra-violet treatment after sand filtering (TR#5). The randomized block method was applied to wastewater application to paddy rice with five treatments and six replica. The effects of various wastewater treatment levels on water quality, paddy soil, crop growth, yields, and the health hazards were investigated. The primary results indicate that cultivating rice with reclaimed wastewater irrigation did not cause a problem to adverse effects on crop growth and yields. Overall, wastewater could be used as a practical alternative measure for reclaimed wastewater irrigation. However, long-term monitoring is recommended on the effects on soil chemical characteristics and its related health concerns.

Keywords

References

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  1. Simulation of 10-day Irrigation Water Quality Using SWAT-QUALKO2 Linkage Model vol.54, pp.6, 2012, https://doi.org/10.5389/KSAE.2012.54.6.053
  2. Assessment of reclaimed wastewater irrigation impacts on water quality, soil, and rice cultivation in paddy fields vol.42, pp.4, 2007, https://doi.org/10.1080/10934520601187633
  3. Analysis of Wastewater Reuse Effect on Field-Scale Water Quality vol.53, pp.4, 2011, https://doi.org/10.5389/KSAE.2011.53.4.059
  4. Analysis of Water Quality and Soil Environment in Paddy Fields Partially Irrigated with Untreated Wastewater vol.56, pp.6, 2014, https://doi.org/10.5389/KSAE.2014.56.6.019