Development of an Evaluation Method for Tactile Properties of Sportswear Fabrics Using Quad Analysis

Quad 분석법을 이용한 스포츠웨어 소재의 촉감 평가법 개발

  • Published : 2004.10.01

Abstract

Recently, many researches have been focused on functional fabrics with a high level of wear comfort. Many descriptive models have been developed based on the subjective feeling determined through a series of wear trials. Furthermore, some comprehensive standardized methods were developed by combining the measurement devices and statistical modeling methodology. Most of researches in the field take a similar approach that is to try to build prediction models for objective comforts by finding correlation between a series of data measured and subjective rating. The approaches, however, have serious problems of low repeatability and reproducibility. This research is aimed at exploring the feasibility of applying the Quad analysis to evaluate subjective tactile properties. The traditional 'rating scale method' has been replaced by a new method to produce more reliable subjective evaluation results. The tactile properties of the sportswear fabrics in the market have been measured by KES-FB, and correlated with the subjective rating obtained by the paired comparison experiments of the Quad analysis. The evaluation method developed in this study has been found to be more reliable both in repeatability and reproducibility.

Keywords

References

  1. Y. Li, J. H. Keighley, and I. F. Hampton, 'Physiological Responses and Physiological Sensations in Wearer Trials with Knitted Sportswear', Ergonomics, 31, 1709-1721 (1988). https://doi.org/10.1080/00140138808966821
  2. K. H. Umbach, 'Measurement and Evaluation of the Physiological Function of Textiles and Garments', Hohenstein Institutes, 2002
  3. D. P. Bishop, 'Fabrics: Sensory and Mechanical Properties', Tex. Progress, 26, 1-62(1996) https://doi.org/10.1080/00405169608688866
  4. K. Slater, 'The Assessment of Comforts', J. Text. Inst., 77, 157-171(1986) https://doi.org/10.1080/00405008608658406
  5. 민병찬, '쾌적공학', pp.36-52, 시그마프레스, 서울, 2001
  6. R. W. Miller, 'Subjective Property Characterization by 'Quad' Analysis: An Efficient Method for Conducting Paired Comparisons', Textile Res. J., 72(12), 1041-1051(2002) https://doi.org/10.1177/004051750207201202