Journal of Animal Science and Technology

Korean Society of Animal Sciences and Technology (한국축산학회)
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Effect of Dietary Krill Meal on the Performance of Broiler Chicks During the Acute Phase Response

급성기 반응중인 육계 병아리의 생산성에 미치는 사료 중 크릴 밀의 영향

  • Koh, T.S. (Department of Animal Life Sciences, College of Animal Husbandry, Konkuk University) ;
  • Im, J.T. (Department of Animal Life Sciences, College of Animal Husbandry, Konkuk University) ;
  • Park, I.K. (Department of Animal Life Sciences, College of Animal Husbandry, Konkuk University) ;
  • Kim , J.H. (Department of Animal Life Sciences, College of Animal Husbandry, Konkuk University)
  • 고태송 (건국대학교 축산대학 동물생명과학부) ;
  • 임진택 (건국대학교 축산대학 동물생명과학부) ;
  • 박인경 (건국대학교 축산대학 동물생명과학부) ;
  • 김재환 (건국대학교 축산대학 동물생명과학부)
  • Published : 2004.04.30
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Abstract

The effect of dietary Antartic krill(Euphausia Superba) meal on the performance of broiler chicks during the acute phase responses was studied. One d-old male broiler chicks(Avian) were fed on the experimental basal (0.0 % krill meal), and 0.5 and 1.0 % krill meal diets, and then the acute phase response were activated by injecting Salmonella typhymurium lipopolisaccharide(LPS) three times i. p. at 8, 10 and 12 day of age. The 1.0% krill meal diet group had reduced daily gain and feed efficiency during the acute phase response of the 2nd week of age, while during recovery from the acute phase response of the 3rd week of age the lowered performance disappeared. The acute phase response increased the relative weight of liver and spleen, and dietary krill meal enhanced the activities of MnSOD and Cu/ZnSOD in liver and erythrocyte cytosols during the acute phase response, although neither the acute phase response or dietary krill meal affected significantly PHA-p hypersensitivity. The results indicated that dietary krill meal affected the performance and SOD activity of broilers chicks during the acute phase response.

급성기 반응중인 육계 병아리의 생산성에 미치는 크릴 밀 사료 급여의 영향이 조사되었다. 육계 병아리 1 일령 부터 크릴 밀 0.0 %(기초), 0.5% 및 1.0% 함유 실험사료를 급여하고, 2 주령인 8, 10 및 12 일령에 3회에 걸처 Salmonella typhymurium lipopolysaccharide(LPS)를 복강 내 주입하여 발생된 급성기 반응시의 생산성과 SOD 활성을 Saline을 주입한 대조와 비교하였다. 크릴 밀 1.0% 사료를 급여한 육계에서 급성기 반응은 증체량과 사료 효율을 유의하게(p<0.05) 감소 시겼으나, 급성기 반응에서 회복중인 3 주령 병아리의 증체량과 사료 효율은 대조군과 차이가 없었다. 급성기 반응은 간장과 비장무게를 무겁게 하였고, 크릴 밀 사료를 급여한 병아리의 적혈구 세포액 MnSOD 와 Cu/ZnSOD 활성을 높이는 경향을 보였으나, PHA-p 과민증은 크릴 밀 사료 급여나 면역반응의 영향이 없었다. 본 성적은 부화 후 2주간의 크릴 밀 급여가 급성기 반응중의 생산성과 SOD 활성에 영향을 미친다는 것을 나타내었다.

Keywords

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