Inhibitory Effect of Methanolic Extract from Adenophorae Radix on Melanogenesis

사삼 메탄올 추출물의 멜라닌생성 억제효과

  • Lim Nan Young (Professional Graduate School of Oriental Medicine, Wonkwang University) ;
  • Kwon Gang Joo (Professional Graduate School of Oriental Medicine, Wonkwang University) ;
  • Kim Youn Seok (Professional Graduate School of Oriental Medicine, Wonkwang University) ;
  • Baik Soon Ki (Department of Environmental EM, Dongshin University) ;
  • Lim Ju Rak (Jinan Medical Herbs Experimental Station, Jeonbuk Provincial ARES) ;
  • Mun Yeun Ja (Professional Graduate School of Oriental Medicine, Wonkwang University) ;
  • Woo Won Hong (Professional Graduate School of Oriental Medicine, Wonkwang University)
  • 임난영 (원광대학교 한의학전문대학원) ;
  • 권강주 (원광대학교 한의학전문대학원) ;
  • 김윤석 (원광대학교 한의학전문대학원) ;
  • 백순기 (동신대학교 환경공학과) ;
  • 임주락 (전라북도농업기술원, 진안숙근약초시험장) ;
  • 문연자 (원광대학교 한의학전문대학원) ;
  • 우원홍 (원광대학교 한의학전문대학원)
  • Published : 2004.06.01

Abstract

Effects of methanolic extract from Adenophorae Radix (AR) on melanogenesis were investigated in mouse melanoma B16F10 cells. The methanol extract of AR was partitioned into Hexane, Ethyl acetate (EA), Butanol, H₂O, and exogenously added to the culture medium for 72 hours at the concentration of 10, 50, 100 and 200 ㎍/㎖. Of the four partitions, Hexane and EA partion of AR reduced tyrosinase activity, which is the key enzyme for a melanogenesis, as well as melanin contents. But the EA partition was less toxic for B16F10 cells and has more efficient melanin-reducing effect than the former. In addition, the EA partition dramatically lightened the color of cell pellet and significantly decreased the level of tyrosinase protein expression. In these results, EA partition of AR reduced melanin synthesis of B16F10 mouse melanoma cells by down regulating the tyrosinase activity and tyrosinase protein expression. Therefore, it is anticipated that AR is a candidate for an efficient whitening agent which supresses melanogenesis.

Keywords

References

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