The Effects of Progressive Resistive Exercise and Aqua Exercise Program on Lower Extremity Muscle Strength and Balance in Elderly Women.

점진적 저항운동과 수중운동프로그램이 여성노인의 하지근력강화와 균형능력에 미치는 영향

  • Lee, In-Hak (Dept. of Physical therapy, Daejon Health Sciences College) ;
  • Moon, Sung-Ki (Dept. of Physical therapy, Daejon Health Sciences College) ;
  • Lee, Byoung-Kwon (Dept. of Physical therapy, Hongjae Clinic) ;
  • Lee, Jung-Woo (Dept. of Physical therapy, Hongjae Clinic) ;
  • Kim, In-Sup (Dept. of Physical therapy, Park Orthopedic Surgery Clinic)
  • 이인학 (대전보건대학 물리치료과) ;
  • 문성기 (대전보건대학 물리치료과) ;
  • 이병권 (홍제연합의원 물리치료실) ;
  • 이정우 (홍제연합의원 물리치료실) ;
  • 김인섭 (박정형외과 물리치료실)
  • Published : 2004.03.31

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of Progressive Resistive Exercise Program and Aqua Exercise Program on Lower extremity Muscle strength, Balance in Elderly old. The average age of elder female was 71.65 years. Subjects of the study were twenty older women living in daejon. The date were analyzed with frequency, independent t-test, paired t-test using SPSS PC(ver.10.0). The subjects were practiced with focusing on the Progressive Resistive Exercise Program and Aqua Exercise Program for 8 weeks, from 8, April 2002 to 1, June 2002. The results of this study were as follows: 1. After the Progressive Resistive Exercise Program, Balance ability by OLSTR, OLSTL was improved(p<0.05) on the soft surface with close eyes. 2. After the Aqua Exercise Program, the strength of the right knee flexors and extensors was improved(p<0.05). 3. After the Aqua Exercise Program, the strength of the left knee flexors was improved(p<0.01). 4. After the Aqua Exercise Program, Balance ability by OLSTR was improved(p<0.001) on the soft surface with open eyes, close eyes and by OLSTL was improved(p<0.05) on the hard surface with open eyes.

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