Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing (대한간호학회지)

Korean Society of Nursing Science (한국간호과학회)
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Changes on Index of Nausea, Vomiting, and Retching in Hospitalized Cancer Patients Undergoing Chemotherapy

입원한 암환자의 항암화학요법 일주기 내의 오심 구토 변화

  • Kim Young-Jae (Chosun Nursing College) ;
  • Cho In-Sook (Department of Nursing, Kwangju Womans University) ;
  • So Hyang-Sook (Department of Nursing, Chonnam National University, Chonnam Research Institute of Nursing Science)
  • 김영재 (조선간호대학) ;
  • 조인숙 (광주여자대학교 간호학과) ;
  • 소향숙 (전남대학교 의과대학 간호학과, 전남대학교 간호과학연구소)
  • Published : 2004.12.01
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Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the changes on Index of Nausea, Vomiting, & Retching (INVR) during a cycle of chemotherapy, Methods: Forty-three patients hospitalized for chemotherapy at C University Hospital during a period of 5 days from March to May, 2003 were examined, Scores of INVR were measured once a day, Anxiety, anorexia, fatigue, and sleep satisfaction were measured before chemotherapy, Data was analyzed by repeated measures of ANOVA, Results: The score of INVR increased over time during the days of hospitalization and showed a peak on the third day, The score was significantly higher on the third and consecutive cycles than on the first and second cycle, The score was significantly higher in patients in their forties and fifties rather than in their sixties, The score was higher in women than in men, and also increased as the sleep satisfaction decreased, Conclusion: These results suggested that specific interventions for relief of nausea & vomiting were needed in middle age, women, the third chemotherapy cycle, and the third day after chemotherapy.

Keywords

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