Textile Science and Engineering (한국섬유공학회지)

The Korean Fiber Society (한국섬유공학회)
권호 표지

Effect of Steric Stability by Adsorption of Surfactant on the Detergency of Particulate Soil in Anionic/nonionic Surfactant Mixed Solution (II) -Adsorption of Surfactant to the Fabric and Adhesion of Particle to Fabric-

음/비이온 혼합계면활성제 용액에 있어 계면활성제의 흡착에 의한 입체적 안정화가 고형오구의 세척성에 미치는 영향 (II) -직물에의 계면활성제 흡착과 직물에의 고형입자의 부착-

  • Kang, In-Sook (Department of Clothing & Textites, Changwon National University)
  • 강인숙 (창원대학교 자연과학대학 의류학과)
  • Published : 2005.06.01
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Abstract

The steric stability by adsorption of surfactant to the fabric was examined as a fundamental variable in the adhesion of $\alpha-Fe_{2}O_{3}$ particle to fabric in an anionic/nonionic surfactant mixed solution. Generally, the adsorption of surfactants to the fabric was higher in anionic/nonionic surfactant mixed solution than in either anionic or nonionic surfactant solution, and the adsorption of anionic surfactant was higher than that of nonionic surfactant regardless of solution condition. The adhesion of $\alpha-Fe_{2}O_{3}$ particle to PET fabric was lower in anionic/nonionic surfactant mixed solution than in single surfactant solution. And the adhesion of $\alpha-Fe_{2}O_{3}$ particle to PET fabric was minimum at $0.1\%$ surfactants concentration, and increased with ionic strength. Although some deviations exist, the adhesion of $\alpha-Fe_{2}O_{3}$ particle to PET fabric decreased with increasing adsorption of nonionic surfactant to fabric, However the correlation between adsorption of anionic surfactant to particle and the adhesion of particle to fabric was relatively insignificant.

Keywords

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