Quality Characteristics of Noodles by Addition of Buckwheat Sprout Powder

메밀싹가루 첨가량에 따른 국수의 품질 특성

  • Kim Youn-Sun (Dept. of Pre-Oriental Medicine, Kyungwon University) ;
  • Han Sag-Myung (Dept. of Food and Nutrition & The Korean Institute of Nutrition, Hallym University) ;
  • Kim Chong-Kun (Dept. of Culinary & Foodservice Management, Sejong University) ;
  • Lee Young-Jong (Dept. of Pre-Oriental Medicine, Kyungwon University) ;
  • Kang Il-Jun (Dept. of Food and Nutrition & The Korean Institute of Nutrition, Hallym University)
  • 김윤선 (경원대학교 한의학과) ;
  • 한삭명 (한림대학교 식품영양학과 한국영양연구소) ;
  • 김종군 (세종대학교 조리외식학과) ;
  • 이영종 (경원대학교 한의학과) ;
  • 강일준 (한림대학교 식품영양학과 한국영양연구소)
  • Published : 2005.08.01

Abstract

This study was performed to provide basic data that will predict the usefulness of buckwheat sprout as food materials. The quality characteristics of noodles prepared with buckwheat sprout powder were investigated The buckwheat sprout powder was added to the noodles in 0, 2, 4, 6, and $8\%$ in proportion to the weight of wheat flour, respectively. The added amounts of buckwheat sprout powder did not affect the volume of the noodles. The weight of noodles was decreased, whereas tumidity of the soup after cooking the noodles was increased with the increment of the amount of added buckwheat sprout powder. The color of powder mixture, wet noodles, and cooked noodles was changed by the addition of buckwheat sprout powder. Lightness(L) was decreased, whereas yellowness(b) and redness(a) increased as the amount of buckwheat sprout powder increased. In the texture analysis, hardness and chewiness of wet noodles were increased significantly by the addition of buckwheat sprout powder. Hardness, chewiness, and gumminess increased significantly in the cooked noodles with more than $6\%$ substitution of buckwheat sprout powder. Other textural properties did not show any significant changes. The results of sensory evaluation revealed that the overall preference of noodles with 2 to $4\%$ substitution of buckwheat sprout powder was better than other sample groups. Therefore, the appropriate amount of addition for the buckwheat sprout noodles was 2 to $4\%$ buckwheat sprout powder in proportion to the weight of wheat flour.

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