Textile Coloration and Finishing (한국염색가공학회지)

The Korean Society of Dyers and Finishers (한국염색가공학회)
권호 표지

A Study on the Acid Degradation Properties of Cellulose Fabrics for Costume Heritage Restoration

유물 복원을 위한 천연 셀룰로오스 직물의 산에 의한 열화 특성 연구

  • Jeon Cho-Hyun (Dept. of Textile Engineering, Pusan National University) ;
  • Kwon Young-Suk (Dept. of Clothing & Textiles, Pusan National University) ;
  • Lee Sang-Joon (Dept. of Microbiology, Pusan National University) ;
  • Cho Hyun-Hok (Dept. of Textile Engineering, Pusan National University)
  • 전초현 (부산대학교 섬유신소재공학과) ;
  • 권영숙 (부산대학교 의류학과) ;
  • 이상준 (부산대학교 미생물학과) ;
  • 조현혹 (부산대학교 섬유신소재공학과)
  • Published : 2005.08.01
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Abstract

Researches to preserve and restore the excavated cellulose fabrics as costume heritages have been carried out. In this study, in order to artificially restore an excavated cellulose fabrics, acid-treated cellulose fabrics were prepared. Three kinds of cellulose fabrics were used for an experiment. Three kinds of cellulose fabrics were treated by the acid aqueous solution for the various strength retention ($100\%,\;80\%,\;60\%,\;40\%,\;20\%$). The fine structure and physical properties of acid treated cellulose fabrics were investigated with various techniques such as wide-angle X-ray diffraction, tensile test, weight loss, shrinkage, SEM etc. Tensile strength and strain of cellulose fabrics decreased with increasing acid treatment time. However, weight loss and shrinkage increasing slightly. The crystal diffraction intensity was not changed. SEM results of acid-treated cellulose fabrics show that the surface was damaged.

Keywords

References

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