Textile Coloration and Finishing (한국염색가공학회지)

The Korean Society of Dyers and Finishers (한국염색가공학회)
권호 표지

A Study on the Alkaline Degradation Properties of Silk Fabrics for Costume Heritage Restoration

유물 복원을 위한 실크 직물의 알칼리에 의한 열화 특성 연구

  • Jeon Cho-Hyun (Dept. of Textile Engineering, Pusan National University) ;
  • Kwon Young-Suk (Dept. of Clothing & Textiles, Pusan National University) ;
  • Lee Sang-Joon (Dept. of Microbiology, Pusan National University) ;
  • Cho Hyun-Hok (Dept. of Textile Engineering, Pusan National University)
  • 전초현 (부산대학교 섬유신소재공학과) ;
  • 권영숙 (부산대학교 의류학과) ;
  • 이상준 (부산대학교 미생물학과) ;
  • 조현혹 (부산대학교 섬유신소재공학과)
  • Published : 2005.08.01
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Abstract

Costume heritages of an excavated silk fabrics should be preserved without damage. In order to artificially restore the excavated silk fabrics, alkaline aqueous solution, as a simulated corpse, and two kinds of silk fabrics were used. Two kinds of silk fabrics were treated by aqueous alkaline solution according to strength retention value(100, 80, 60, 40, 20$\%$). The fine structure and physical properties of alkaline treated silk fabrics were investigated with various techniques such as wide-angle X-ray diffraction, tensile test, weight loss, shrinkage, SEM. and yellowness. As the alkaline treatment time increased tensile strength of silk fabrics decreased. However, weight loss and shrinkage slightly increased. The diffraction intensity of $\beta-form$ crystal declined and $\alpha-form$ crystal diffraction intensity disappeared with the treatment.

Keywords

References

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