DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

A Case Study on Development of Automotive Interior Parts using Gas Assisted Injection Molding Process

가스사출성형을 이용한 자동차 내장부품 개발 사례에 관한 연구

  • 김홍석 (대구대학교 자동차 산업 기계공학부) ;
  • 이덕영 (대구대학교 자동차 산업 기계공학부)
  • Published : 2005.08.01

Abstract

Gas assisted injection molding (GAIM) is an innovative low-pressure injection molding technique that can provide numerous benefits such as reduced part warpage, excellent surface quality without sink marks, low injection pressure and greater design flexibility. However, adoptions of GAIM may cause unexpected defects since it requires many subtle design factors such as resin shot size, delay time and gas injection pressure, which wouldn't be considered in conventional injection molding process. Therefore, experiences applying GAIM should be collected and examined in order to establish design rules of the new technique. The purpose of this paper is to summarize developing cases of three automotive interior parts such as instrument panel, map pocket folding and center facia side panel so that possibilities and limitations of GAIM were examined. As a result, it is necessary to consider characteristics of GAIM at the initial stage of part design in order to obtain various advantages of the GAIM process without occurring severe defects, which would increase time and cost required to the part development.

Keywords

References

  1. K. C. Rusch, 1989, Gas-assisted injection molding-the new age of plastic molding technology, ANTEC '89, pp. 1014-1018
  2. S. Shah, 1991, Gas injection molding: current practice, ANTEC '91, pp. 1494-11508
  3. J. F. Stevenson, 1996, One-shot manufacturing: what is possible with new molding technologies, ANTEC '96, pp. 655-662
  4. W. R. Jong, J. S. Huang, Y. S. Chang, 1996, Experimental studies of design guidelines for gasassisted injection molding process, ANTEC '96, pp. 668-673
  5. S. C. Chen, K. F. Hsu, K. S. Hsu, 1996, Polymer melt flow and gas penetration in gas-assisted injection molding of a thin part with gas channel design, lnt. J. Heat Mass Transfer., Vol. 39, No. 14, pp. 2957-2968 https://doi.org/10.1016/0017-9310(95)00379-7
  6. M. A. Parvez, N. S. Ong, Y. C. Lam, S. B. Tor, 2002, Gas-assisted injection molding: the effect of process variables and gas channel geometry, J. Mater. Proc. Technol., Vol. 121, pp. 27-35 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0924-0136(01)01184-0
  7. Y. S. Soh, 1996, A case study on gas assisted injection molding technology, ANTEC '96, pp. 1006-1010
  8. B. O. Rhee, H. K. Ahn, K. D. Lee, B. K. Yu, 1999, Gas assisted injection molding of a vacuum cleaner body, ANTEC '99, pp. 571-575
  9. 이호상, 2001, 가스사출성형을 이용한 두꺼운 박스형 제품의 일체화 성형 연구, 한국소성가공학회지, 제10권, 제5호, pp. 402-410
  10. 조재성, 2002, 가스사출성형을 이용한 TV mask front의 무도장 제품에 관한 연구, 한국소성가공학회지, 제11권, 제8호, pp. 691-700
  11. 허영무, 신광호, 2002, 자동차용 핸들 성형시 gas injection 응용, 한국소성가공학회 금형 가공 심포지엄, pp. 103-108
  12. C. Rennefeld, H. Potente, 1995, Systematic designing of gas injection moulded parts, ANTEC '95, pp. 534-539
  13. S. Y. Yang, F. Z. Huang, 1995, A basic study of rib geometry for gas-assisted injection molding, ANTEC '95, pp. 747-759
  14. H. Potente, H. P. Heim, 1999, Moulded part design for the gas injection technique, ANTEC '99, pp. 556-560

Cited by

  1. Development of a Gas Assisted Injection Molding Process for Exterior Display Panels vol.21, pp.1, 2012, https://doi.org/10.5228/KSTP.2012.21.1.36