Preference Differences in Interior Images of Restaurants according to Lifestyles

라이프스타일 유형에 따른 레스토랑 실내이미지 선호도 차이에 관한 연구

  • Kim, Tae-Hee (College of Hotel & Tourism Management, Kyung Hee University) ;
  • Park, Young-Seok (College of Hotel & Tourism Management, Kyung Hee University)
  • 김태희 (경희대학교 호텔관광대학) ;
  • 박영석 (경희대학교 호텔관광대학)
  • Published : 2005.10.01

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine restaurant patrons' preference differences in interior design style of restaurants according to their lifestyles. Written questionnaires were handed out to 500 adults in Seoul and surroundings and the results were sampled by convenience sampling. The questionnaire was composed of respondents' general characteristics, lifestyles, and preference for 10 types of interior design style. A total of 415 questionnaires were usable for data analysis, resulting in a response rate of $83\%$. To analyze the collected data, frequency, factor, reliability, quick clustering K- means and One-Way ANOVA analysis were conducted using SPSS 10.0. The results showed that there were preference differences in 10 types of interior design style of restaurants according to lifestyle types which were categorized into 4 groups. The conservative and self-convinced group showed the lowest preference scores in the 10 types of interior design style which are Romantic, Ethnic, Classic, High-Tech, Elegant, Country, Modem, Minimal, Natural, and Casual style. The quality life pursuing group and extroverted individuality groups showed the high preference scores in most of the styles, especially in the Classic and Elegant styles. The realistic self-centered group showed the highest preference scores in Casual style among the 4 groups. These study findings indicate that restaurants should take into account their patrons' lifestyles as a mean of market segmentation, and respond to their taste and preference when they have established suitable servicescape.

Keywords

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