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A Study on the Compression Characteristics of Bi-polymer O-rings

복합소재 O-링의 압축변형 특성에 관한 연구

  • 김도현 (홍익대학교 트라이볼로지연구센터) ;
  • 김청균 (홍익대학교 트라이볼로지연구센터)
  • Published : 2005.08.01

Abstract

O-ring seal is an essential component in various mechanical apparatuses for a sealing of oil container and pressure vessels. This paper presents the sealing pressure and compressive contact behaviors of hi-polymer O-rings, which is made by an outer shell of FFKM material and an inner solid ring of FKM one. The contact normal pressure and its ratios are measured by experimental method with an automatic control system of the working temperature and analyzed numerically by using the non-linear Marc FEM program. The results show reasonably good agreements between the computed FEM results and measured ones when the operating temperature is kom normal temperature of $18^{\circ}C$ and a high temperature of $300^{\circ}C$ But the compared values between the computed and tested results show a little difference because of the increased temperature, which is related to the non-linear parameter of the O-ring material. Bi-polymer 0-ring shows a good contact normal stress and compression behavior for a given operation temperature and compression ratio.

Keywords

References

  1. Bernhard Richter, 'Pertluoroelastomer O-rings Reduce Risk of Failure,' World Pumps, pp.34-36, July 1995
  2. 김청균, 조승현, '온도를 고려한 FFKM O-링의 밀봉력에 관한 연구,' 한국윤활학회, 제20권, 제5호, pp.278-283, 2004
  3. Yunus A. cngel, 'Heat Transfer,' Vol. II, McGraw Hill, pp.376-383, pp.707-709, 2001
  4. 김도현, 강현준, 김청균, 고영배, '고온조건에서 NBR O-링의 밀봉력에 관한 실험적 연구,' 한국윤활학회 제39회 추계학술대회, pp.209-212, 2004

Cited by

  1. 다접오링의 밀봉특성 해석에 관한 연구 vol.16, pp.5, 2005, https://doi.org/10.7842/kigas.2012.16.5.52