Synthesis of Tin-Oxide One-Dimensional Nanomaterials and Their Characteristics

Kim, Hyoun-Woo;Shim, Seung-Hyun

  • Published : 20050900

Abstract

We synthesized one-dimensional (1D) nanomaterials of tin oxide $(SnO_{2})$ by carrying out the thermal evaporation of solid Sn powders and varying the $O_{2}$ partial pressure in an Ar/$O_{2}$ ambient gas. We analyzed the samples with scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy and photoluminescence (PL). Reactions with a higher $O_{2}$ content mainly gave rise to wider or thicker structures. The obtained 1D nanomaterials were single crystalline with a tetragonal rutile structure. The PL spectrum exhibited visible light emission.

Keywords

References

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