The Effects of Image of Nurses on Professional Socialization Among Nursing Students

간호학생이 지각한 간호사 이미지가 전문직 사회화에 미치는 영향

  • 오덕자 (서울여자간호대학 간호학과) ;
  • 최철자 (서울여자간호대학 간호학과) ;
  • 권보은 (서울여자간호대학 간호학과) ;
  • 박연환 (서울여자간호대학 간호학과)
  • Published : 2005.06.01

Abstract

Purpose: To exam image of nurses and factors on professional socialization of nursing students. Method: A descriptive study was performed and data was analysed with SPSS-PC Win(version 11.0). Image of nurses was measured by traditional-personal image and professional-social image(20 items, 5-Likert). Professional socialization was measured by revised Professional Socialization Scale(52 items, 5-Likert). A total of 135 students were participated. Result: Professional-social image showed stronger effect rather than traditional-personal image on Professional socialization. Commitment and Decision making were potent factors on traditional-personal image, and Commitment, Maturity, Independence and Decision making were statistically significant to explain professional-social image. Factors influenced positively professional socialization were job satisfaction and professional-social image. Conclusion: The results of this study suggest that focus of nursing education have to shift in values and personality traits to professional-oriented value system. Results indicate the importance of encouraging professional socialization and cultivation of positive, personal self-esteem for nursing students through establishing nursing identity. Also, clinical role model was trained effectively.

Keywords