Rehabilitation Need on-Hospital with Disabilities

입원환자의 재활요구도

  • Kim, Keum-Soon (College of Nursing, Seoul National University) ;
  • Kim, Jeong-Hwa (College of Nursing Science, Kyung Hee University) ;
  • Park, Jong-Im (Division of Nursing, National Rehabilitation Center) ;
  • Cho, Bok-Hee (College of Nursing, Chonnam National University) ;
  • Cho, Nam-Ok (Department of Nursing, Korea National Open University) ;
  • Yoo, Kyung-Hee (Department of Nursing, College of Medicine, Soonchunhyang University) ;
  • Chon, Mi-Young (Department of Nursing, Konkuk University) ;
  • Lee, Cha-Yeon (Division of Nursing, National Rehabilitation Center) ;
  • Lee, Hea-Young (College of Nursing Science, Ewha Womans University)
  • Received : 2005.12.10
  • Accepted : 2005.12.20
  • Published : 2005.12.30

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study were to investigate the health status, the currency of rehabilitation therapy, and the patient learning needs on hospital with disabilities. Method: The subjects consisted of 87 disabled adults on hospital. Data was collected from February until to June 2005, where they asked structured questionnaires. A descriptive survey design was used and the SPSS 12.0 program was used for data analysis, which included t-test, ANOVA and Duncan's multiple comparison test. Result: There are a lot of patient through the transfer from the general hospital and the rehabilitation hospital. Their heath status changed good after hospital admission. Patients took exercise therapy the most, which is one of the rehabilitation therapy. But they need to enough physical therapy because patients have limited time for treatment. The education-need-level was high on hospital with disabilities, especially the need of support and care are the highest on the subscale of patient learning need. There are significant patient learning need differences in income and admission location(p<.05). Conclusion: Disabled persons on hospital needs to help and learning exercise by nurses. There should be rehabilitation programs for patients who are ready to leave the hospital. After discharging, there needs to be various rehabilitation services, support and care for the community based rehabilitation.

Keywords