Dynamic Analysis of Underwater Tracked Vehicle on Extremely Soft Soil by Using Euler Parameters

오일러 매개변수를 이용한 해저연약지반 무한궤도 차량의 동적거동 해석

  • Kim, Hyung-Woo (Maritime and Ocean Engineering Research Institute, KORDI) ;
  • Hong, Sup (Maritime and Ocean Engineering Research Institute, KORDI) ;
  • Choi, Jong-Su (Maritime and Ocean Engineering Research Institute, KORDI) ;
  • Yeu, Tae-Kyeong (Maritime and Ocean Engineering Research Institute, KORDI)
  • 김형우 (한국해양연구원 해양시스템안전연구소) ;
  • 홍섭 (한국해양연구원 해양시스템안전연구소) ;
  • 최종수 (한국해양연구원 해양시스템안전연구소) ;
  • 여태경 (한국해양연구원 해양시스템안전연구소)
  • Published : 2006.12.30

Abstract

This paper is concerned with the dynamic analysis of an underwater tracked vehicle, operating on extremely soft soil of the deep-seafloor. The vehicle is assumed as a rigid-body with 6-dof. The orientation of the vehicle is defined by four Euler parameters. To solve the motion equations of the vehicle, the Newmark numerical integrator is used in the incremental-iterative algorithm. The normalization constraint of Euler parameters is satisfied by using of a sequential updating method. The hydrodynamic force and moment are included in the tracked vehicle's dynamics. The hydrodynamic effects on the performance of tracked vehicles are investigated through numerical simulations.

Keywords

References

  1. 김형우, 홍섭, 최종수 (2003) '연약지반 주행차량의 동특성 (single-Body, Multi-Body) 비교', 한국해양공학회 2003년 춘계학술대회 논문집, pp 135-140
  2. 김형우, 홍섭, 최종수, 여태경 (2004). '연약지반 시험집광기의 다물체 동력학 해석', 한국해양공학회 2004년 추계학술대회 논문집, pp 277-282
  3. 홍섭, 김형우, 최종수 (2002). '해저 연약지반 주행차량의 3차원 동력학 해석기법', 한국해양공학회 2002년 추계학술대회 논문집, pp 149-154
  4. Bae, D.S. (1994). 'A Sequential Updating Method for the Euler Parameters', Journal of Engineering & Technology, Hanyang University, Vol 3, No 1, pp 65-73
  5. Baladi, G.Y. and Rohani, B. (1978). 'A Mathematical Model of Terrain Vehicle Interaction for Predicting the Steering Performance of Track-laying Vehicles', the 6th ISTVS conference, pp 285-332
  6. Bode, O. (1991). Simulation der Fahrt von Raupenfahrwerken auf Teefseeboden, doctoral dissertation, Univ. of Hanover
  7. Faltinsen, O.M. (1990). Sea Loads on ship and Offshore Structures, Cambridge University Press
  8. Fossen, T.I. (2002). Marine Control Systems, 2nd edition - Chapter 3 Dynamics of Marine Vessels, pp 49-53
  9. Goldstein, H. (1980). Classical Mechanics, 2nd edition - Chapter 2 The Kinematics of Rigid Body Motion, Addison-Wesley, pp 128-187
  10. Haug, E.J. (1989). Computer-Aided Kinematics and Dynamics of Mechanical Systems, Volume I: Basic Methods, Allyn and Bacon, pp 335-347
  11. Hayasi, I. (1975). 'Practical Analysis of Tracked Vehicle Steering Depending on Longitudinal Track Slippage', Proc. ISTVS Conf., Vol 2
  12. Hong, S. and Choi, J.S. (2001). 'Experimental Study on Grouser Shape Effects on Trafficability of Extremely Soft', Proceedings of the 4th Ocean Mining Symposium, Szczecin, Poland, pp. 115-121
  13. Hong, S. and Kim, H.W. (2003). 'Study on Numerical Simulation Method of Tracked Vehicles Crawling on Soft Seabed', MOERI, Journal of Ships & Ocean Engineering, Vol 35, pp 7-14
  14. Hong, S., Kim, H.W. and Choi, J.S. (2002). 'Transient Dynamic Analysis of Tracked Vehicles on Extremely Soft Cohesive soil', The 5th ISOPE Pacific/Asia OFFSHORE MECHANICS SYMPOSIUM, pp 100-107
  15. Hong, S., Kim, H.W. and Choi, J.S. (2003). 'A New Method Using Euler Parameters for 3D Nonlinear Analysis of Marine Risers/Pipelines', ISOPE, OMS-2003, Tsukuba, Japan, September 15-19, pp 83-90
  16. Kim, H.W., Hong, S. and Choi, J.S. (2003). 'Comparative Study on Tracked Vehicle Dynamics on Soft Soil : Single-Body Dynamics vs. Multi-body Dynamics', ISOPE, OMS-2003, Tsukuba, Japan, September 15-19, pp 132-138
  17. Kitano, M. and Kuma, M. (1977). 'An analysis of Horizontal Plane Motion of Tracked Vehicles', Journal of Terramechanics, Vol 14, pp 211-225 https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-4898(77)90035-0
  18. Kitano, M. and Tyorzaki, H. (1976). 'A Theoretical Analysis of Steerability of Tracked Vehicle', Journal of Terramechanics, Vol 13, No 4, pp 241-258 https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-4898(76)90045-8
  19. Lostedt, P. and Petzold, R.L. (1986). Numerical Solution of Nonlinear Differential Equations with Algebraic Constraints I: Convergence Results for Backward Differentiation Formulas, Math. Comp., Vol 46, pp 491-516 https://doi.org/10.2307/2007989
  20. Murakami, H., Watanabe, K. and Kitano, M. (1992). 'A Mathematical Model for Spatial Motion of Tracked Vehicles on Soft Ground', Journal of Terramechanics, Vol 29, pp 71-81 https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-4898(92)90015-C
  21. Nikravesh, P.E. (1988). Computer Aided Analysis of Mechanical Systems, Prentice-Hall International Inc
  22. Wong, J.Y. (1993). Theory of Ground Vehicles, John Wiley & Sons, New York
  23. Zhang, Y. (1995). Prustands und Rechnersimulation der Kurvenfahrt von Raupenfahrwerken auf extrem weichen Boden, doctoral dissertation (in German), Univ. of Hanover