Clinical Features of Central Neuropathic Pain after Contusive Spinal Cord Injury in Rats

척수좌상 백서모델에서 중추 신경병증성 통증의 발현양상

Lee, So-Young;Im, Hyeong-Lyong;Kim, Jae-Hyung;Jung, Sung-Hwan;Choi, In-Sung;Lee, Sam-Gyu
이소영;임형룡;김재형;정성환;최인성;이삼규

  • Published : 20060000

Abstract

Objective: To investigate the characteristics of the central neuropathic pain (CNP) after contusive spinal cord injury in rats. Method: Twenty Sprague-Dawley rats (300${\pm}$50 g, male) undergone the free-drop contusion injury from the dropheight of 2.5 cm at T10 cord (n=20) and ten rats undergone sham operation (n=10) were subjected to the neurobehavioral analyses by the Basso Beattie Bresnahan (BBB) locomotor rating scales, Touch testTM sensory evaluator (TTSE, North Coast Medical Inc., Canada) and Plantar test$^\circledR$ (Ugo Basile, Italy) after contusion at the 1$^{st}$, 3$^{rd}$, 5$^{th}$, 7$^{th}$, 14$^{th}$, 21$^{st}$ and 28$^{th}$ day. Results: The scores of BBB scales were the lowest at the 1$^{st}$ day and then slowly increased to spontaneous recovery state, but they were significantly lower than those of control group (p<0.05). The thresholds of mechanical allodynia were significantly increased just after cord contusion, but progressed to decline, and significantly decreased after the 21$^{st}$ day (p<0.05). The latencies of thermal hyperalgesia were delayed just after cord contusion, but significantly shorter than those of the control group after the 7$^{th}$ day (p< 0.05). Conclusion: These results would be helpful for the study of the CNP after contusive spinal cord injury in rats. (J Korean Acad Rehab Med 2006; 30: 142-147)

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References

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