An Efficient Management of Sediment Deposit for Reservoir Long-Term Operation (1) - Reservoir Sediment Estimation

저수지 장기운영을 위한 퇴적토사의 효율적 관리(1) - 저수지 퇴사량 산정

  • Ahn, Jae Hyun (Department of Civil Engineering, Seokyong University) ;
  • Jang, Su Hyung (Research Center for Disaster Prevention Science and Technology, Korea University) ;
  • Choi, Won Suk (Department Institute of Construction Technology, Hyundai Engineering & Construction) ;
  • Yoon, Yong Nam (Water Resources Dept., Saman Corporation)
  • 안재현 (서경대학교 토목공학과) ;
  • 장수형 (고려대학교 방재과학기술연구센터) ;
  • 최원석 ((주) 현대건설 기술개발원(설계)) ;
  • 윤용남 ((주) 삼안 수자원부)
  • Received : 2006.08.24
  • Accepted : 2006.10.13
  • Published : 2006.11.30

Abstract

In this study, the method of annual sediment estimation for reservoir long-term operation is proposed. Long-term daily precipitation and evaporation are predicted by Markov Chain. Using these values, reservoir inflow is simulated by NWS-PC model. Reservoir sediment load is estimated by sediment rating relation curve which is observed. From the simulation results, it was found that each simulated value by Markov Chain and NWS-PC was well compared to the observed ones and also estimated reservoir sediment was appropriate to the compared values using empirical equations. It is thought that the proposed method for estimation of reservoir sediment can be useful used to operate the reservoir.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

Supported by : 한국건설교통기술평가원

References

  1. 건설부, 새마을 수문조사사업 최종 기술보고서 (1978)
  2. 건설부, 댐 설계를 위한 유역단위 비유사량 조사 . 연구 (1992)
  3. 건설교통부, 한탄강댐 기본설계보고서 (2002)
  4. 김진택, 박승우, 관개용 저수지의 퇴사량과 포착효율의 추정 , 한국수문학회지, 26(3), pp. 63-74 (1993a)
  5. 김진택, 박승우, 서승덕, 관개용 저수지의 유사량과 유역 유사량 추정식, 한국농공학회지, 35(2), pp. 104-115 (1993b)
  6. 류시창, 민병형, 저수지의 퇴사에 관한 연구, 한국농공지, 17(3), pp. 46-53 (1975)
  7. 류희정, 김치원, 저수지의 퇴사에 관한 연구, 한국수문학회지, 9(2), pp. 67-75 (1976)
  8. 서승덕, 박흥익, 천만복, 윤경덕, 유역의 지상적 요인과 저수지 비퇴사량과의 관계분석, 한국농공학회지, 30(4), pp. 45-61 (1988)
  9. 손광익, 심명필, 농업용 저수지의 퇴적토사 관리를 통한 효율적 수자원 개 발, 한국수자원학회논문집, 37(6), pp 467-477 (2004)
  10. 안상진, 이종형, 저수지 퇴사량과 유역인자와의 상관, 한국수문학회지, 17(2), pp. 107-112 (1984)
  11. 윤용남, 관개용 저수지의 연평균퇴사량과 저수용량 감소율의 산정, 대한토목학회논문집, 1(1), pp. 69-76 (1981)
  12. 윤용남, 저수지 퇴사, 한국수자원학회지, 21 (1), pp. 9-15 (1988)
  13. 정재성, 일유량 분석을 이용한 대규모 저수지의 퇴사량 추정, 한국환경과학회지, 6(5), pp. 417-423 (1997)
  14. Brune, G. M., Trap Efficiency of Reservoirs, Transactions of American Geophysical Union, 34(3), pp. 407-418 (1953) https://doi.org/10.1029/TR034i003p00407
  15. Churchill, M. A., Discussion of Analysis and Use of Reservoir Sedimentation Data, by L. C. Gottschalk, Proceedings, Cololado (1948)
  16. Johanson, R. C. and Imhoff, J. C., Hydrological Simulation Program Fortran(HSPF) : user's mannual for release 9.0, Environmental Research Laboratory, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Athens, Georgia (1989)
  17. Tabios III, G., Obseysekera, J. T. and Salas, J. D., Hydrology and Water Resource Program, Colorado State University, Ft Collins, Colorado (1986)
  18. USDA, Predicting Soil Erosion by Water A Guide to Conservation Planning with the RUSE, Agriculture Handbook #703 (1997)
  19. Wischmeier, W. H. and Smith, D. D., Predicting Rainfall Erosion Losses from Cropland East of the Rocky Mountains, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, Agricultural Handbook, No. 282 (1965)