Tanshinone IIA inhibits osteoclast differentiation through down-regulation of c-Fos and NFATc1

Gwak, Han-Bok;Yang, Da-Eum;Ha, Hyeon-Il;Lee, Jong-Ho;Kim, Ha-Nui;U, Eun-Ran;Lee, Seung-Bok;Kim, Hong-Hui;Lee, Jang-Hui
곽한복;양다음;하현일;이종호;김하늬;우은란;이승복;김홍희;이장희

  • Published : 20060000

Abstract

Bone is a dynamic tissue that is regulated by the activity of bone-resorbing osteoclasts and bone- forming osteoblasts. Excessive osteoclast forma-rheumatoid arthritis. Natural substances may be useful as therapeutic drugs to prevent many di-seases in humans because they avoid the many side effects of treatment with chemical compounds. Here we show that tanshinone IIA isolated from Salvia miltiorrhiza Bunge inhibits the receptor activator of NF-κB ligand (RANKL)-mediated osteoclast differen-tiation of osteoclast precursors. Tanshinone IIA suppressed the expression levels of c-Fos and NFATc1 induced by RANKL. However, retrovirus- mediated overexpression of c-Fos induced the ex-pression of NFATc1 despite the presence of tans-hinone IIA and reversed the inhibitory effect of tanshinone IIA on osteoclast differentiation. Also, NFATc1 retrovirus led to osteoclast diferentiation in the presence of tanshinone IIA. Our results suggest that tanshinone IIA may have a role as a therapeutic drug in the treatment of bone disease such as osteoporosis.

Keywords

References

  1. Abu-Amer Y, Ross FP, Edwards J, Teitelbaum SL. Lipopolysaccharide- stimulated osteoclastogenesis is mediated by tumor necrosis factor via its p55 receptor. J Clin Invest 1997;100:1557-65 https://doi.org/10.1172/JCI119679
  2. Anderson DM, Maraskovsky E, Billingsley WL, Dougall WC, Tometsko ME, Roux ER, Teepe MC, DuBose RF, Cosman D, Galibert L. A homologue of the TNF receptor and its ligand enhance T-cell growth and dendritic-cell function. Nature 1997;390:175-9 https://doi.org/10.1038/36593
  3. Boyle WJ, Simonet WS, Lacey DL. Osteoclast differentiation and activation. Nature 2003;423:337-42 https://doi.org/10.1038/nature01658
  4. Christgau S, Tanko LB, Cloos PA, Mouritzen U, Christiansen C, Delaisse JM, Hoegh-Andersen P. Suppression of elevated cartilage turnover in postmenopausal women and in ovariectomized rats by estrogen and a selective estrogen-receptor modulator (SERM). Menopause 2004;5: 508-18
  5. Desimone DP, Greene VS, Hannon KS, Turner RT, Bell NH. Prostaglandin E2 administered by subcutaneous pellets causes local inflammation and systemic bone loss: a model for inflammation- induced bone disease. J Bone Miner Res 1993;8:625-34 https://doi.org/10.1002/jbmr.5650080514
  6. Han YM, Oh H, Na M, Kim BS, Oh WK, Kim BY, Jeong DG, Ryu SE, Sok DE, Ahn JS. PTP1B inhibitory effect of abietane diterpenes isolated from Salvia miltiorrhiza. Biol Pharm Bull 2005;28:1795-7 https://doi.org/10.1248/bpb.28.1795
  7. Hazra B, Sarma M Das, Sanyal U. Separation methods of quinonoid constituents of plants used in Oriental traditional medicines. J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci 2004;812:259-75 https://doi.org/10.1016/S1570-0232(04)00651-8
  8. Hirotani H, Tuohy NA, Woo JT, Stern PH, Clipstone NA. The calcineurin/nuclear factor of activated T cells signaling pathway regulates osteoclastogenesis in RAW264.7 cells. J Biol Chem 2004;279:13984-92 https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M213067200
  9. Hofbauer LC, Dunstan CR, Lacey DL, Boyle WJ, Riggs BL. The roles of osteoprotegerin and osteoprotegerin ligand in the paracrine regulation of bone resorption. J Bone Miner Res 2000;15:2-12 https://doi.org/10.1359/jbmr.2000.15.1.2
  10. Hur JM, Shim JS, Jung HJ, Kwon HJ. Cryptotanshinone but not tanshinone IIA inhibits angiogenesis in vitro. Exp Mol Med 2005;37:133-7 https://doi.org/10.1038/emm.2005.18
  11. Karsenty G, Wagner EF. Reaching a genetic and molecular understanding of skeletal development. Dev Cell 2002; 2:389-406 https://doi.org/10.1016/S1534-5807(02)00157-0
  12. Kim HH, Kim JH, Kwak HB, Huang H, Han SH, Ha H, Lee SW, Woo ER, Lee ZH. Inhibition of osteoclast differentiation and bone resorption by tanshinone IIA isolated from Salvia miltiorrhiza Bunge. Biochem Pharmacol 2004;67:1647-56 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bcp.2003.12.031
  13. Kwak HB, Lee SW, Li YJ, Kim YA, Han SY, Jhon GJ, Kim HH, Lee ZH. Inhibition of osteoclast differentiation and bone resorption by a novel lysophosphatidylcholine derivative, SCOH. Biochem Pharmacol 2004;67:1239-48 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bcp.2003.10.032
  14. Lean JM, Davies JT, Fuller K, Jagger CJ, Kirstein B, Partington GA, Urry ZL, Chambers TJ. A crucial role for thiol antioxidants in estrogen-deficiency bone loss. J Clin Invest 2003;112:915-23 https://doi.org/10.1172/JCI200318859
  15. Lee ZH, Kim HH. Signal transduction by receptor activator of nuclear factor kappa B in osteoclasts. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 2003;305:211-4 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0006-291X(03)00695-8
  16. Liu XD, Zhu YK, Umino T, Spurzem JR, Romberger DJ, Wang H, Reed E, Rennard SI. Cigarette smoke inhibits osteogenic differentiation and proliferation of human osteoprogenitor cells in monolayer and three-dimensional collagen gel culture. J Lab Clin Med 2001;137:208-19 https://doi.org/10.1067/mlc.2001.113066
  17. Matsuo K, Zhao C, Peng L, Laplace C, Wang KZQ, Bachler MA, Amano H, Aburatani H, Ishikawa H, Wagner EF. Nuclear factor of activated T-cells (NFAT) rescues osteoclastogenesis in precursors lacking c-Fos. J Biol Chem 2004;279:26475-80 https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M313973200
  18. Merkel KD, Erdmann JM, McHugh KP, Abu-Amer Y, Ross FP, Teitelbaum SL. Tumor necrosis factor-${\alpha}$ mediates orthopedic implant osteolysis. Am J Pathol 1999;154: 203-10 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0002-9440(10)65266-2
  19. Miyamoto T, Arai F, Ohneda O, Takagi K, Anderson DM, Suda T. An adherent condition is required for formation of multinuclear osteoclasts in the presence of macrophage colony- stimulating factor and receptor activator of nuclear factor kappa B ligand. Blood 2000;96:4335-43
  20. Miyaura C, Inada M, Matsumoto C, Ohshiba T, Uozumi N, Shimzu T, Ito A. An essential role of cytosolic phospholipase A2${\alpha}$ in prostaglandin E2-mediated bone resorption associated with inflammation. J Exp Med 2003;197:1303-10 https://doi.org/10.1084/jem.20030015
  21. Park H, Park OJ, Shin J, Choi Y. Receptor activator of NF-$_{\kappa}B$ ligand enhances the activity of macrophages as antigen presenting cells. Exp Mol Med 2005;37:524-32 https://doi.org/10.1038/emm.2005.65
  22. Redlich K, Hayer S, Ricci R, David JP, Tohidast-Akrad M, Kollias G, Steiner G, Smolen JS, Wagner EF, Schett G. Osteoclasts are essential for TNF-${\alpha}$-mediated joint destruction. J Clin Invest 2002;110:1419-27 https://doi.org/10.1172/JCI0215582
  23. Suda T, Takahashi N, Udagawa N, Jimi E, Gillespie MT, Martin TJ. Modulation of osteoclast differentiation and function and ligand families. Endocr Rev 1999;20:345-57 https://doi.org/10.1210/er.20.3.345
  24. Takahashi K, Ouyang X, Komatsu K, Nakamura N, Hattori M, Baba A, Azuma J. Sodium tanshinone IIA sulfonate derived from Danshen (Salvia miltiorrhiza) attenuates hypertrophy induced by angiotensin II in cultured neonatal rat cardiac cells. Biochem Pharmacol 2002;64:745-9 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0006-2952(02)01250-9
  25. Takayanagi H, Kim S, Koga T, Nishina H, Isshiki M, Yoshida H, Saiura A, Isobe M, Yokochi T, Inoue J, Wagner EF, Mak TW, Kodama T, Taniguchi T. Induction and activation of the transcription factor NFATc1 (NFAT2) integrate RANKL signaling in terminal differentiation of osteoclasts. Dev Cell 2002;3:889- 901 https://doi.org/10.1016/S1534-5807(02)00369-6
  26. Takayanagi H. Mechanistic insight into osteoclast differentiation in osteoimmunology. J Mol Med 2005;83:170-9 https://doi.org/10.1007/s00109-004-0612-6
  27. Teitelbaum SL, Ross FP. Genetic regulation of osteoclast development and function. Nat Rev Genet 2003;4 :638-49 https://doi.org/10.1038/nrg1122
  28. Walsh MC, Choi Y. Biology of the TRANCE axis. Cytokine Growth Factor Rev 2003;14:251-63 https://doi.org/10.1016/S1359-6101(03)00027-3
  29. Wang X, Wei Y, Yuan S, Liu G, Lu Y, Zhang J, Wang W. Potential anticancer activity of tanshinone IIA against human breast cancer. Int J Cancer 2005;116:799-807 https://doi.org/10.1002/ijc.20880
  30. Whitmarsh AJ, Shore P, Sharrocks AD, Davis RJ. Integration of MAP kinase signal transduction pathways at the serum response element. Science 1995;269:403 7 https://doi.org/10.1126/science.7618106
  31. Wu YJ, Hong CY, Lin SJ, Wu P, Shiao MS. Increase of vitamin E content in LDL and reduction of atherosclerosis in cholesterol- fed rabbits by a water-soluble antioxidant- rich fraction of Salvia miltiorrhiza. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol 1998; 18:481-6 https://doi.org/10.1161/01.ATV.18.3.481