Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science (한국산림과학회지)

Korean Society of Forest Science (한국산림과학회)
권호 표지

Distribution patterns of Monochamus alternatus and M. saltuarius (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) in Korea

  • Kwon, Tae-Sung (Division of Forest Ecology, Korea Forest Research Institute) ;
  • Lim, Jong-Hwan (Division of Forest Ecology, Korea Forest Research Institute) ;
  • Sim, Sang-Jun (Gangwon Forest Research Institute) ;
  • Kwon, Young-Dae (Gyeonggi Forest Environment Research Institute) ;
  • Son, Sung-Kil (Gyeongsangbuk-do Forest Environment Research Institute) ;
  • Lee, Kooi-Yong (Chungcheongbuk-do Forest Environment Research Institute) ;
  • Kim, Yeon-Tae (Chungcheongnam-do Forest Environment Research Institute) ;
  • Park, Ji-Won (Jeollabuk-do Forest Environment Research Institute) ;
  • Shin, Chang-Hoon (Halla-Arboretum) ;
  • Ryu, Seok-Bong (Jeollanam-do Forestry Environmental Research Station) ;
  • Lee, Chong-Kyu (Gyeongsangnam-do Forest Environment Research Institute) ;
  • Shin, Sang-Chul (Division of Forest Disease and Insect Pest, Korea Forest Research Institute) ;
  • Chung, Yeong-Jin (Division of Forest Disease and Insect Pest, Korea Forest Research Institute) ;
  • Park, Young-Seuk (Department of Biology, Kyung Hee University)
  • Received : 2006.04.20
  • Accepted : 2006.08.10
  • Published : 2006.10.30
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Abstract

Distribution patterns of two pine sawyer species (Monochamus alternatus which is the main vector insect and M. saltuarius which is the potential insect vector of the pine wood nematode) were investigated in Korea. The data were collected at 89 study sites which were chosen to cover the whole region of South Korea. The selected pine trees were killed in early April and left for I year in the pine stands to be egg-laid by the pine sawyers. Emergence of the beetles from the dead pine trees was checked from early April to late July. M. saltuarius was the most abundant in the mid to northern areas of South Korea, whereas M. alternatus in Jeju-do, southernmost island of Korea. Considering temperature distribution patterns in areas where the two species occur, their thermal distribution boundary may be formed around $13.2^{\circ}C$ of annual mean temperature. The hypothesized distribution map of the two Monochamus species under the invasion of pine wilt disease is suggested on the base of thermal distribution of Korean peninsula.

Keywords

References

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