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Community Structure of Subtitdal Marine Algae at Uljin on theEast Coast of Korea

동해안 울진 연안 조하대 저서 해조류의 군집구조

  • Choi, Chang-Geun (Research Institute of Marine Science and Technology, Korea Maritime University) ;
  • Kwak, Seok-Nam (Korea Inter-University Institute of Ocean Science, Pukyong National University) ;
  • Sohn, Chul-Hyun (Department of Aquaculture, Pukyong National University)
  • 최창근 (한국해양대학교 해양과학기술연구소) ;
  • 곽석남 (부경대학교 해양과학공동연구소) ;
  • 손철현 (부경대학교 양식학과)
  • Published : 2006.12.31

Abstract

Studies have been made of the species composition and variation of benthic marine algae at subtidal zone of Uljin on the east coast of Korea. Destructive method was employed to measure biomass over four seasons (2000-2002). Of 87 marine algae species identified, 11 were Chlorophyta, 29 were Phaeophyta and 47 were Rhodophyta. Dominant species in biomass were Ulva pertusa, Undaria pinnatifida and Sargassum piluliferum in summer, Laminaria religiosa, Sargassum fulvellum and Gigartina tenella in autumn, Codium fragile, Undaria pinnatifida, Sargassum horneri, S. piluliferum and S. ringgoldianum in winter, and Undaria pinnatifida, Dictyopteris divaricata, Sargassum confusum and S. horneri in spring. In general, green algae (Ulva pertusa, Codium fragile) and brown algae (Undaria pinnatifida, Sargassum fulvellum, S. horneri, S. piluliferum) appeared predominantly in the 3, 6 m depths and red algae (Gelidium amansii, Plocamium telfairiae) in the 9, 12 m depths. The barren ground of the rocky shore might provide the decrease of benthic marine algae biomass and species.

Keywords

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