DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Comparison of Standard Floor Impact Sources with a Human Impact Source

바닥충격음 측정용 표준충격원과 실충격원의 특성 비교

  • 이평직 (한양대학교 대학원 건축환경공학과) ;
  • 정정호 (한양대학교 건설연구소) ;
  • 박준홍 (한양대학교 기계공학부) ;
  • 전진용 (한양대학교 건축대학 건축공학부)
  • Published : 2006.08.01

Abstract

The characteristics of the four standard floor impact sources (impact ball, bang machine, tapping machine, modified tapping machine) and a human impact source (jumping children) were investigated. First, the mechanical impedance of each source were evaluated. Then, the impact force exposure level of each source were measured. The results showed that fundamental frequency and impedance produced by the impact ball are the most similar to those of the human impact source. The frequency characteristics of the impact ball were most similar to those of jumping children. Consequently, the impact ball more accurately reproduces human impact compared to the other standard impact sources. Therefore, the impact ball should be considered as the reliable impactor in evaluating floor impact noise.

Keywords

References

  1. Scholl, W., 2001, 'Impact Sound Insulation: The Standard Tapping Machine Shall Learn to Walk' , Building Acoustics, Vol. 8, pp, 245 - 256 https://doi.org/10.1260/1351010011501830
  2. Griffin, M. J., 1996, 'Handbook of human Vibration' , Academic Press
  3. Matsumoto, Y., Griffin, M. J., 1998, 'Dynamic Response of the Standing Human Body Vibration Magnitude', Journal of Sound and Vibration, Vol. 212, pp. 85 - 107 https://doi.org/10.1006/jsvi.1997.1376
  4. Jeon, J. Y., Ryu, J. K., Jeong, J. H. and Tachibana, H., 2006, 'Review of the Impact Ball in Evaluating Floor Impact Sound' , Acta Acustica, Accepted for publication
  5. 日本建築學會, 2005, 'Symposium of the Floor Impact Sound Studies' , Kenchiku Kaikan
  6. Tachibana, H., Tanaka, H., Yasuoka, M. and Kimura, S., 1998, 'Development of New Heavy and Soft Impact Source for the Assessment of Floor Impact Sound Insulation of Buildings' , Proc of Inter-noise 98
  7. Kim, K. W., Choi, G. S., Jeong, Y. S. and Yang, K. S., 2005, 'Impact Power Characteristics as Behavior of Real Impact Source(Child)', Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering, Vol. 15. No. 5, pp. 542 - 549 https://doi.org/10.5050/KSNVN.2005.15.5.542
  8. Kim, K. H., Jeon, J. Y., 2002, 'The Analysis of Perceptual Levels for Floor Impact Noise in Apartments' , Journal of the Korean Society of Living Environmental System, Vol. 9, No. 2, pp. 160 - 165
  9. Jeong, J. H., Jeon, J. Y., 2005, 'Floor Impact Noise Measurement and Evaluation Method Using Impact Ball' , Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering, Vol. 15, No. 10, pp. 1160 -1168 https://doi.org/10.5050/KSNVN.2005.15.10.1160
  10. Jeon, J. Y. and Jeong, J. H., 2003, 'Use of Rubber Ball Impactor for Floor Impact Noise Evaluation' , Proc of WESPAC 8, CD-Rom
  11. Jeon, J. Y. and Jeong, J. H., 2004, 'The Use of Impact Ball in Evaluating Floor Impact Sound' , Proceedings of Inter-noise 2004, CD-Rom
  12. ISO 140-2005, 'Acoustics-measurement of Sound Insulation in Buildings and of Building Elements-Part II: Laboratory Measurements of the Reduction of Transmitted Impact Sound by Floor Coverings on Lightweight Reference Floors'
  13. Korean Standards Association, 2001, KS F 2810-2 Field Measurements of Impact Sound Insulation of Floors - Part 2 ; Method Using Standard Heavy Impact Sources

Cited by

  1. Floor Impact Sound Pressure Level Characteristics by the Change of Reverberation Time in a Reverberation Chamber vol.23, pp.3, 2013, https://doi.org/10.5050/KSNVE.2013.23.3.274
  2. Floor Impact Noise Level for Concrete Slab Integrated with Floor Finishing Layers vol.26, pp.2, 2016, https://doi.org/10.5050/KSNVE.2016.26.2.130
  3. The responses of subjective feeling, task performance ability, cortisol and HRV for the various types of floor impact sound: a pilot study vol.29, pp.1, 2017, https://doi.org/10.1186/s40557-017-0168-x