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Synthesis and Phase Transformation Behavior of YAG Powders by a Mechanochemical Solid Reaction

기계화학적 고상반응에 의한 YAG 분말의 합성 및 상 형성 거동에 관한 연구

  • Jung Hyun-Gi (Division of Materials Science and Engineering, Hanyang University) ;
  • Hwang Gil-Ho (Division of Materials Science and Engineering, Hanyang University) ;
  • Lim Kwang-Young (School of Materials Science and Engineering, Hongik University) ;
  • Lee Young-Hun (Electronic Parts & Materials Group, Korea Institute of Ceramic Engineering and Technology) ;
  • Kang Sung-Goon (Division of Materials Science and Engineering, Hanyang University)
  • 정현기 (한양대학교 신소재공학과) ;
  • 황길호 (한양대학교 신소재공학과) ;
  • 임광영 (홍익대학교 재료공학부) ;
  • 이영훈 (요업기술원 전자부품.소재본부) ;
  • 강성군 (한양대학교 신소재공학과)
  • Published : 2006.08.01

Abstract

Yttrium aluminum garnet (YAG) powders were synthesized via mechanochemical solid reaction using $Y_2O_3$ with three types of aluminum compounds. $Y_2O_3$ reacted mechanochemically with all A1 compounds and formed YAM (yttrium aluminum monoclinic), YAG and YAP (yttrium aluminum perovskite) phases depending on the starting materials. The ground samples containing ${\gamma}-A1_2O_3$ showed the best reactivity, whereas the ground sample containing A100H, which had the largest surface area, exhibited pure YAG after calcination at $1200^{\circ}C$. The sample containing Al had the least reactivity, producing YAP along with YAG at $1200^{\circ}C$. The types and grinding characteristics of the starting materials and grinding time are believed to be important factors in the mechanochemical synthesis of YAG.

Keywords

References

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