Comparison of the Effects of Meridian Massage and Hand Massage on the Affected Upper Extremity of Stroke Patients

뇌졸중 환자를 위한 환측 상지 경혈지압마사지와 손마사지의 효과 비교 연구

  • 강현숙 (경희대학교 간호과학대학) ;
  • 강지순 (경희대학교 간호과학대학) ;
  • 석소현 (경희대학교 간호과학대학)
  • Published : 2007.08.31

Abstract

Purpose: In this study, the effects of meridian massage and hand massage on the affected upper extremity of patients with a stroke were identified. Method: A nonequivalent control group non-synchronized design was used. Participants were 84 (Experimental. 1: 28, Experimental. 2: 28, Control.: 28) patients with a stroke who were hospitalized in K oriental medical center. Experimental treatment for patients in experimental group 1 was the meridian massage for 10 minutes daily for 2 weeks, and for those in experimental group 2, hand massage for 2 minutes, 30 seconds each, daily for 2 weeks. Outcome variables were upper extremity function (grip power, shoulder pain, edema, ROM), ADL, and depression. Data were analyzed using SPSS PC+ version. Results: The score for upper extremity functions and ADL were significantly higher in experimental group 1 who had meridian massage than for experimental group 2 or the control group. Experimental group 1 showed less depression than experimental 2 or the control group. Conclusion: Meridian massage can be an effective nursing intervention to improve upper extremity function and ADL, and to decrease depression in patients stroke who have had a stroke.

Keywords