Changes in Body Composition, Health Status, and Dietary Behavior for Middle-Aged Obese Women in a Weight Control Program at a Community Health Center

보건소 중년 여성 비만관리 프로그램의 운영에 따른 체성분, 건강 상태 및 식행동 변화에 관한 연구

  • Published : 2007.12.31

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the body composition, health status, and dietary behaviors of middle-aged women in a weight control program at a community health center. The study subjects were 66 middle-aged women who lived in Ansan city, and they participated in the program for 24 weeks. Anthropometries, blood pressure, and serum biochemical indices were measured. These measurements were taken both before and after the weight control program, and the data were analyzed using the SPSS 12.0 program. Weight, fat mass, body fat %, and the waist-hip ratio all decreased. According to the decreases in body fat %, blood pressure, serum biochemical indices and dietary behaviors were improved after the weight control program. Thus, this study demonstrated the desirable changes of a weight control program offered at a community health center, for health conditions and physical fitness.

Keywords

References

  1. Chung, HR Prevalence of abdominal obesity and associated factors among Korean adults: The 2001 Korean national health and nutrition examination survey. Kor. J. Nutr. 39: 684-691. 2006
  2. Moon, HK, Lee, HJ and Park, Y. Comparision of health status and dietary habits by PBF change for adult women in the weight control program by the community health center. Kor. J. Commmunity Nutr. 12:477-488. 2007
  3. Study on development of strategy for prevention and management of obesity KHIDI. 2006
  4. World Health Organization. Obesity: preventing and managing the global epidemic. Report of a WHO consultation on obesity. WHO Technical Report Series No 894. Geneva. 2000
  5. The Korea national health & nutrition examination survey (KNHNES). 2005
  6. Lee, N, lang, HS, Suh, WH, Lee, SH, Lee, BS and Narn, JH. Diet therapy. Gwangmungak. Seoul. Korea. 2006
  7. Kim, YH and Kim, YN. A study on body mass index and asssociated factors of the middle aged women in small city. Kor. J. Commmunity Nutr. 7:506-515. 2002
  8. Kim, HA, Kim, HD and Narn, KS. A study of serum lipid and the obesity of housewives in Mooan, Chonnam. Kor. J. Commmunity Nutr. 2:319-326. 1997
  9. Korea National Statistical Office. 2006
  10. Lee, MS. The cheracteristic of dietary habits of obese, overweight or normal subjects in Seoul. Kor. J. Commmunity Nutr. 9:161-172. 2004
  11. Korean Society for the Study of Obesity. Report on cut-off point of body mass index and waist circumferance for ereteria of obesity and abdominal obesity among Korean. Seoul. 2005
  12. Narn, JH. Effect of weight control program on obesity degree and blood lipid levels among middle-aged obese women. Kor. J. Food & Nutr. 19:70-78. 2006
  13. Expert panel on detection, evaluation and treatment of high blood cholesterol in adults. Execute sunnnary of the third report of the national cholesterol education program(NCEP). JAMA. 285:2486-2496. 2001 https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.285.19.2486
  14. Kim, YH and Kim, YM. A study on body mass index and associated factors of the middle aged women in small city, Kor. J. Commmunity Nutr. 7:506-515. 2002
  15. Joung, MJ. The effect of 8 week combined exercise program on blood lipid and body composition of adult obesity female. PhD. Thesis, Dankook Uni., Seoul. 2004
  16. Moon, HK, Lee, HJ and Park, Y. Comparison of health status and dietary habits by percent body fat change for adult women in the weight control programm by the community health center. Kor. J. Commmunity Nutr. 12:477-488. 2007
  17. Melvin H Williarrs. Nutrition for fitness and sport, WC. Brown Publishers, 2005
  18. Lee, SH The Comperision of the physical fitness and eating habits betweeen abdominal obesity and lower limb obesity in middle-aged women, MS. Thesis, Keimyung Uni., Daegu. 2003
  19. Chang, HS and Kim, MR. A study on body compositions and food behaviors of middle aged men living in Jeonbuk province by percentage of body fat. Kor. J. Commmunity Nutr. 11 :72-82. 2006
  20. Lee, SO. Characteristics of individuals with binge eating or night eating in those who visited an obesity clinic. MS. Thesis, Yonsei Uni., Seoul. 2006
  21. Choi, SY. Relationship of personality type(MBTI) and selfesteem in different body types and body images of high school students. MS. Thesis, Young-in Uni., Kyunggi. 2005