DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Dietary Habits and Demands for Nutrition Service of University Dormitory Residents in Seoul Area

서울지역 대학 기숙사생의 식습관 및 영양서비스 요구도

  • Ryu, Si-Hyun (Dept. of Nutrition and Foodservice Management, Paichi University) ;
  • Lee, Woo-Jin (Dept. of Food and Nutrition, Seoul National University) ;
  • Kwon, Soo-Youn (Dept. of Food and Nutrition, Seoul National University) ;
  • Yoon, Ji-Hyun (Dept. of Food and Nutrition, Seoul National University)
  • 류시현 (배재대학교 외식경영학과) ;
  • 이우진 (서울대학교 식품영양학과) ;
  • 권수연 (서울대학교 식품영양학과) ;
  • 윤지현 (서울대학교 식품영양학과)
  • Published : 2007.12.31

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to investigate the dietary habits and demand for nutrition service of university dormitory residents. Out of 450 questionnaires distributed to the undergraduate and graduate students residing in a university dormitory, 335(74.4%) returned and 265(58.8%) were analyzed. The analyzed sample included 140 males(52.8%) and 125 females(47.2%). The number of undergraduate and graduate students were 183(69.1%) and 82(30.9%), respectively. Male and undergraduate students tend to more frequently use dormitory foodservice than the respective counterpart. About 21% of respondents skipped breakfast everyday and almost 2/3 of respondents skipped breakfast more often than $3{\sim}4$ times a week. The most often chosen reason for skipping meals was 'lack of time' for lunch and dinner as well as breakfast. Graduate students tend to drink coffee more often than undergraduate students. Male students were more likely to drink carbonated drinks and alcohol compared with female students. Over half(59%) of respondents were taking multivitamins and mineral supplements. About 80% of respondents perceived their health average or above. New residents having moved in to the dormitory less than a semester before tend to perceive their heath status worse than the residents having lived longer in the dormitory. The demand for nutrition service was high as shown by the high percentage of respondents willingness to receive the service: 76% for nutrition assessment service and 63% for nutrition counseling service. Such demand did not differ between males and female respondents. However, graduate students were more willing to participate in nutrition counseling service than undergraduates.

Keywords

References

  1. Choe JG, Sin MG, Seo ES. 2004. A Study on self-evaluated obesity and food habits by residence type of college students in Ik-San Area. Korea J. Living science Assoc., 13(1):97-110
  2. Choi BS, Lee IS, Lee ES. 1999. Study on relation of eating behavior and food preference to physique(figure) of students in Taegu. Korea J. Dietary Culture, 14(3):259-269
  3. Davy SR, Benes BA, Driskell JA. 2006. Sex differences in dieting trends, eating habits, and nutrition beliefs of a group of Midwestern college students. Am. J. Diet. Assoc., 106(10):1673-1677 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jada.2006.07.017
  4. Espinosa C, Rassas H, Bennett L, Kim M. 2007. Testing the awareness of MyPyramid among college students through nutritional booths conducted in campus dining halls. Am. J. Diet. Assoc., 107(Suppl 3):A102
  5. Halsted CH, Villanueava J, Devlin AM, Chandler CJ. 2002. Metabolic interactions of alcohol and folate. J. Nutr., 132:2367S-2372S https://doi.org/10.1093/jn/132.8.2367S
  6. Jung BM, Oh ES, Choi SM, Cha YS. 2001. A Survey of alcoholic and non-alcoholic beverage preference in college students of the Chonnam area. Korean J. Community Nutrition, 6(3):290-296
  7. Jung EH. 2005. Dietary behavior by residence types of female college students in Chungbuk area. Korean J. Community Living Science, 16(4):115-123
  8. Jung YJ, Choi MJ. 1997. Studies of nutrient intake, life style, and serum lipids level in middle-aged men in Taegu. Korean J. Nutr., 30(3):277-285
  9. Kang KJ. 2001. A study on food behavior to related health and daily food intakes of female dormitory students according to BMI. Korean J. Soc. Food Sci., 17(1):43-54
  10. Kim HK, Km JH. 2005. Food habits and nutrition knowledge of college students residing in the dormitory in Ulsan area. J. Korean Soc. Food Sci. Nutr., 34(9):1388-1397 https://doi.org/10.3746/jkfn.2005.34.9.1388
  11. Kim KH. 2003. A study of the dietary habits, the nutritional knowledge and the consumption patterns of convenience foods of university students in the Gwangju area. Korean J. Community Nutrition, 8(2):181-191
  12. Kim KN, Lee KS. 1996. Nutrition knowledge, dietary attitudes, and food behaviors of college students. Korean J. Community Nutrition, 1(1):89-99
  13. Kim MS. 2004. A study on the eating behavior of the university students by type of residence in Taebaek city. Korean J. Home Economics, 42(10):1-10
  14. Kim SH. 1995. Dietary patterns of university female students in Kongju city: comparisons among subgroups divided by residence type. Korean J. Nutrition, 28(7):653-674
  15. Kim SY, Kim CE, Oh, HJ, Seo JH, Chung YJ. 1999. Study on the food habits, residence type and obesity index of college students in Taejon. 충남생활과학연구지, 12(1):49-76
  16. Kolodinsky J, Harvey-Berino JR, Berlin L, Johnson RK, Reynolds TW. 2007. Knowledge of current dietary guidelines and food choice by college students: better eaters have higher knowledge of dietary guidance. Am. J. Diet. Assoc., 107(8):1409-1413 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jada.2007.05.016
  17. Lee KA. 1999. A comparison of eating and general health practices to the degree of health consciousness in Pusan college students. J. Korean Soc. Food Sci. Nutr., 28(3):732-746
  18. Lee KS, Kim KN. 1997. Effects of nutrition education on nutrition knowledge, dietary attitudes, and food behavior of college students. Korean J. Community Nutrition, 2(1):86-93
  19. Lee YN, Lee JS, Ko YM, Woo JS, Kim BH, Choi H. 1996. Study on the food habits of college students by residences. Korean J. Community Nutrition, 1(2):198-200
  20. Lyu ES. 1993. A study on the dietary of college students in Pusan. Korean J. Dietary Culture, 8(1):43-54
  21. Rho JO, Woo KJ. 2003. A study on the dietary behavior of students and utilization of university foodservice in Incheon area. J. East Asian Soc. Dietary Life, 13(5):362-370
  22. Sealey-Potts CV, Bottego TJ, Lopez GL. 2006. Weight and nutrition-related behavior changes experienced by first time college students living away from home. Am. J. Diet. Assoc., 106(Suppl 2):A20
  23. Seymour M, Hoerr SL. 1997. Inappropriate dieting behaviors and related lifestyle factors in young adults, are college students different?. J. Nutr. Edu., 29(1):21-26 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-3182(97)70142-0
  24. Yoon J, Joo NM, Yoon JY, Ryu SH, Bae HJ. 2007. Institutional foodservice management. Powerbook, pp 238