Korean Journal of Ecology and Environment (생태와환경)

The Korean Society of Limnology (한국수생태학회)
권호 표지

Change of Carabid Beetle (Coleoptera, Carabidae) Diversity and Species Composition after Flooding Events in Woopo Wetlands

우포늪 범람에 의한 먼지벌레류(딱정벌레목, 딱정벌레과)의 다양성과 종조성 변화

  • Do, Yun-O (Department of Biology, Pusan National University) ;
  • Jang, Min-Ho (Department of Biology, Pusan National University) ;
  • Kim, Dong-Kyun (Department of Biology, Pusan National University) ;
  • Joo, Gea-Jae (Department of Biology, Pusan National University)
  • 도윤호 (부산대학교 자연과학대학 생물학과) ;
  • 장민호 (부산대학교 자연과학대학 생물학과) ;
  • 김동균 (부산대학교 자연과학대학 생물학과) ;
  • 주기재 (부산대학교 자연과학대학 생물학과)
  • Published : 2007.06.30
Download PDF
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

Change of carabid beelte (Coleoptera, Carabidae) diversity and population structures in Woopo Wetlands (Changneung-Gun, Gyeungsangnam-Do, S. Korea) were investigated after flooding events. During the investigation period, 11 species belonging to five genera were identified. Dolichus halensis halensis(Schaller), Chlaenius (Ch.) pallipes Gebler, Ch. (Ilaenchus) naeviger Morawitz, and Pheropsophus (Stenaptinus) jessoensis Morawitz were the predominant species in Woopo Wetlands. Floods occurred twice, August and September in 2004. After the flooding events, species diversity decreased and species assemblage structures changed dramatically. Changes of the diversity and species assemblage structures were more evident in August then in September, because water level was much higher and inundation period was longer than September. A non-linear patterning algorithm of the Self-Organizing Map (SOM) was applied to discover the relationship between flooding events and carabid beetles community dynamics. Although abundance of the majority species decreased after the flooding events, that of the predominant species increased. Further detailed studies on species distribution and emigration patterns will likely bring a new insight in understanding of the adaptation mechanism of carabid beetles in wetlands.

Keywords

References

  1. 건설교통부. 2003. 토평천 종합치수대책 수립 보고서, 건설교통부
  2. 도윤호, 문태영. 2002. 울주군 무제치 제1늪의 지표보행성 갑충군의 다양성 구조, 한국습지학회지 4: 33-42
  3. 문태영. 2002. 내륙습지 곤충상의 다양성과 생태에 대한 스케치, 2002한국생태학회 심포지움 강연록, 한국생태학회, p 43-69
  4. Adis, J. and W.J. Junk. 2002. Terrestrial invertebrates inhabiting lowland river floodplains of Central Amazonia and Central Europe: a review. Freshwater. Biol. 47: 711-731 https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2427.2002.00892.x
  5. Adis, J., W. Paarmann and H. Hofer. 1990. On phenology and life cycle of Scarites (Scaritinim Carabidae, Coleoptera) from Central Amazonian floodplains, p. 269-275. In: The Role of Ground Beetles in Ecological and Environmental Studies (N.E. Stork, ed.). Intercept, Andover, Hampshire
  6. Baars, M.A and T.S. van Dijk. 1984a. Population dynamics of two carabid species in a Dutch heathland, I. subpopulation fluctuations in relation to weather and dispersal. J. Anim. Ecol. 53: 375-388 https://doi.org/10.2307/4522
  7. Baars, M.A. and T.S. van Dijk. 1984b. Population dynamics of two carabid species in a Dutch heathland, II, Egg production and survival in relation to density. J. Anim. Ecol. 53: 389-400 https://doi.org/10.2307/4523
  8. Bonn, A 2000. Flight activity of carabid beetles on a river margin in relation to fluctuating water levels, p. 147-160. In: Natural history and applied ecolgoy of carabid beetles (P. Brandmayr, G.L. Lovey, T. Zetto Brandmayr, A Casale and A.V. Taglianti, eds.), Pensoft, Sofia
  9. Chon, T.S., Y.S. Park, K.H. Moon and E.Y. Cha. 1996. Patternizing communities by using an artificial neural network. Ecol. Model. 90: 69-78 https://doi.org/10.1016/0304-3800(95)00148-4
  10. Chon, T.S., Y.S. Park, K.H. Moon and E.Y. Cha. 2003. Non-linear approach to grouping, dynamics and organizational informatics of benthicmacroinvertebrate communities in streams by artificial neural networks, p. 127-178. In: Ecological informatics: understanding ecology by biologically inspired computation (F. Recknagel, ed.), Springer-Verlag, NY
  11. Ings, T.C. and S.E. Hartley. 1999. The effect of habitat structure on carabid communities during the regeneration of a native Scottich forest. For. Ecol. Manage. 119: 123-136 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0378-1127(98)00517-9
  12. Kohonen, T. 1998. The self-organizing map. Neurocomputing. 21: 1-6 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0925-2312(98)00030-7
  13. Middleton, B.A. 2002. The flood pulse concept in wetland restoration, p. 1-10. In: Flood pulsing in wetlands: restoring the natural hydrological balance (B.A. Middleton, ed.). John Wiley and Sons
  14. Paarmann, W., J. Adis and N. Stork. 2001. The structure of ground beetle assemblages (Coleoptera: Carabidae) at fig fruitfalls (Moraceae) in a terra firme rain forest near Manaus (Brazil). J. Trop. Ecol. 17: 1-13 https://doi.org/10.1017/S0266467401001018
  15. Robinson, C.T., K. Tockner and J.V. Ward. 2002. The fauna of dynamic riverine landscape, Freshwater Biol. 47: 611-677
  16. Summers, G. and G.W., Uetz. 1979. Microhabitats of woodland centipedes in a streamside forest. Amer. Midl. Natur. 102: 346-352 https://doi.org/10.2307/2424661
  17. Yano, K., M. Ishitani and K. Yahiro. 1995. Ground beetles (Coleoptera) recorded from paddy fields of the world: a review. Jpn. J. Syst. Ent. 1: 105-112